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Highly bright and low turn-on voltage CsPbBr3 quantum dot LEDs via conjugation molecular ligand exchange
Nano Research ( IF 9.5 ) Pub Date : 2018-09-11 , DOI: 10.1007/s12274-018-2187-5
Guopeng Li , Jingsheng Huang , Yanqing Li , Jianxin Tang , Yang Jiang

All-inorganic CsPbBr3 perovskite quantum dots (QDs) hold great promise as candidate materials for next-generation electroluminescent displays owing to their excellent optoelectronic properties. However, the long insulating ligands on the surface of CsPbBr3 QDs originating from the synthesis process hinder the fabrication of high-performance optoelectronic devices. Herein, an efficient ligand-exchange route is proposed with the use of perovskite-precursor-based halide ligands, including a series of phenalkylammonium bromides with a π-conjugation benzene ring and different branch lengths. Based on the ligand-exchange method, the conductivity of the CsPbBr3 QD layer is significantly improved owing to ligand shortening and the insertion of the π-conjugation benzene ring. As a result, high brightness (up to 12,650 cd/m2) and low turn-on voltage (as low as 2.66 V) can be realized in CsPbBr3 QD light-emitting diodes (QLEDs), leading to dramatic improvements in device performance with a current efficiency of 13.43 cd/A, power efficiency of 12.05 lm/W, and external quantum efficiency of 4.33%.

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中文翻译:

高亮度和低导通电压CsPbBr3 通过共轭分子配体交换的量子点LED

由于其优异的光电性能,全无机CsPbBr 3钙钛矿量子点(QD)有望成为下一代电致发光显示器的候选材料。然而,源自合成过程的CsPbBr 3 QDs表面长的绝缘配体阻碍了高性能光电器件的制造。在本文中,提出了使用钙钛矿前体基卤化物配体的有效配体交换途径,包括一系列具有π-共轭苯环和不同支链长度的苯烷基溴化苯铵。基于配体交换法,CsPbBr 3的电导率由于配体缩短和π共轭苯环的插入,QD层得到了显着改善。结果,可以在CsPbBr 3 QD发光二极管(QLED)中实现高亮度(高达12,650 cd / m 2)和低导通电压(低至2.66 V ),从而极大地改善了器件性能。电流效率为13.43 cd / A,功率效率为12.05 lm / W,外部量子效率为4.33%。

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更新日期:2018-09-11
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