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Facilitated transport membranes with an amino acid salt for highly efficient CO2 separation
International Journal of Greenhouse Gas Control ( IF 3.9 ) Pub Date : 2018-08-04 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ijggc.2018.07.014
Haiyang Zhang , Hailong Tian , Jinli Zhang , Ruili Guo , Xueqin Li

An amino acid salt is selected as an effective carrier and is introduced into polymer matrix to fabricate facilitated transport membranes for enhancing CO2 separation performance. In this research, a series of Pebax® MH 1657 (Pebax®) membranes containing sodium glycine (SG) are fabricated. The Pebax®-SG membranes show higher CO2 permeability and CO2/gas selectivity than pure Pebax® membrane. The introduced SG plays two crucial roles in membranes. On one hand, SG provides simultaneously abundant amino groups (-NH2) and carboxylate groups (−COO) as carriers for facilitating CO2 transport, imparting an enhanced CO2 separation performance via a facilitated transport mechanism. On the other hand, the addition of SG increases the total amount of absorbed water, resulting in the swelling of membrane matrix and the increase of CO2 solubility. In particular, CO2 permeability increases almost linearly with the increase of water content in membranes. As a consequence, the as-prepared Pebax®-SG-15 membrane shows the highest CO2 permeability of 1023 Barrer, CO2/CH4 ideal selectivity of 46 (separation factor of 43) and CO2/N2 ideal selectivity of 91 (separation factor of 84) at 2 bar and 25 °C, supassing the 2008 Robeson upper bound line. All ideal selectivites are higher than their coresponding separation factors. The membranes containing amino acid salt show a potential application for CO2 separation.



中文翻译:

带有氨基酸盐的便利运输膜,可实现高效的CO 2分离

选择一种氨基酸盐作为有效的载体,并将其引入聚合物基质中以制造促进传输的膜,以增强CO 2分离性能。在这项研究中,一系列的Pebax的® MH 1657(的Pebax ®含有甘氨酸钠(SG))膜制成。所述的Pebax ® -SG膜显示出较高的CO 2渗透率和CO 2 /气体选择性比纯的Pebax ®膜。引入的SG在膜中起两个关键作用。一方面,SG提供同时丰富氨基(-NH 2)和羧酸酯基团(-COO - )作为载体用于促进CO 2通过便利的运输机制,提高了CO 2的分离性能。另一方面,SG的添加增加了吸收的水的总量,导致膜基质的溶胀和CO 2溶解度的增加。特别地,CO 2渗透性几乎随着膜中水含量的增加线性增加。因此,所制备的Pebax ® -SG-15膜显示了最高的CO 2渗透性1023巴雷,CO的2 / CH 4的46理想选择性(43分离因子)和CO 2 / N 2在2 bar和25°C下的理想选择性为91(分离系数为84),超过了2008 Robeson上限线。所有理想的选择性都高于其相应的分离因子。含有氨基酸盐的膜显示出潜在的CO 2分离应用。

更新日期:2018-08-04
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