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Explaining people's perceptions of invasive alien species: A conceptual framework
Journal of Environmental Management ( IF 8.0 ) Pub Date : 2018-08-02 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jenvman.2018.04.045
Ross T. Shackleton , David M. Richardson , Charlie M. Shackleton , Brett Bennett , Sarah L. Crowley , Katharina Dehnen-Schmutz , Rodrigo A. Estévez , Anke Fischer , Christoph Kueffer , Christian A. Kull , Elizabete Marchante , Ana Novoa , Luke J. Potgieter , Jetske Vaas , Ana S. Vaz , Brendon M.H. Larson

Human perceptions of nature and the environment are increasingly being recognised as important for environmental management and conservation. Understanding people's perceptions is crucial for understanding behaviour and developing effective management strategies to maintain, preserve and improve biodiversity, ecosystem services and human well-being. As an interdisciplinary team, we produced a synthesis of the key factors that influence people's perceptions of invasive alien species, and ordered them in a conceptual framework. In a context of considerable complexity and variation across time and space, we identified six broad-scale dimensions: (1) attributes of the individual perceiving the invasive alien species; (2) characteristics of the invasive alien species itself; (3) effects of the invasion (including negative and positive impacts, i.e. benefits and costs); (4) socio-cultural context; (5) landscape context; and (6) institutional and policy context. A number of underlying and facilitating aspects for each of these six overarching dimensions are also identified and discussed. Synthesising and understanding the main factors that influence people's perceptions is useful to guide future research, to facilitate dialogue and negotiation between actors, and to aid management and policy formulation and governance of invasive alien species. This can help to circumvent and mitigate conflicts, support prioritisation plans, improve stakeholder engagement platforms, and implement control measures.



中文翻译:

解释人们对外来入侵物种的看法:概念框架

人们日益认识到人类对自然和环境的感知对于环境管理和保护非常重要。了解人们的观念对于理解行为和制定有效的管理策略以维持,维护和改善生物多样性,生态系统服务和人类福祉至关重要。作为一个跨学科团队,我们综合了影响人们对外来入侵物种的感知的关键因素,并在概念框架中对它们进行了排序。在相当复杂且跨时空变化的情况下,我们确定了六个广泛的维度:(1)感知外来入侵物种的个体属性;(2)外来入侵物种本身的特征;(3)入侵的影响(包括负面影响和正面影响;即收益和成本);(4)社会文化背景;(5)景观背景;(6)制度和政策背景。还确定并讨论了这六个总体维度中每个方面的许多基础方面和促进方面。综合和理解影响人们观念的主要因素,对于指导未来的研究,促进行为者之间的对话和谈判,以及协助管理,政策制定和入侵外来物种的治理都是有用的。这可以帮助规避和缓解冲突,支持优先级计划,改善利益相关者参与平台以及实施控制措施。还确定并讨论了这六个总体维度中每个方面的许多基础方面和促进方面。综合和理解影响人们观念的主要因素,对于指导未来的研究,促进参与者之间的对话和谈判,以及协助管理,政策制定和入侵外来物种的治理都是有用的。这可以帮助规避和缓解冲突,支持优先级计划,改善利益相关者参与平台以及实施控制措施。还确定并讨论了这六个总体维度中每个方面的许多基础方面和促进方面。综合和理解影响人们观念的主要因素,对于指导未来的研究,促进行为者之间的对话和谈判,以及协助管理,政策制定和入侵外来物种的治理都是有用的。这可以帮助规避和缓解冲突,支持优先级计划,改善利益相关者参与平台以及实施控制措施。并协助外来入侵物种的管理,政策制定和治理。这可以帮助规避和缓解冲突,支持优先级计划,改善利益相关者参与平台以及实施控制措施。并协助外来入侵物种的管理,政策制定和治理。这可以帮助规避和缓解冲突,支持优先级计划,改善利益相关者参与平台以及实施控制措施。

更新日期:2018-08-02
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