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Au25 clusters as precursors for the synthesis of AuPd bimetallic nanoparticles with isolated atomic Pd-surface sites
Molecular Catalysis ( IF 3.9 ) Pub Date : 2018-07-21 , DOI: 10.1016/j.mcat.2018.07.015
Atal Shivhare , Robert W.J. Scott

This study documents the synthesis of Al2O3-supported AuPd bimetallic nanoparticles with isolated atomic Pd-surface sites using Au25(SC8H9)18 clusters as starting precursors. Here, previously synthesized thiolate protected AuPd bimetallic clusters were supported on Al2O3 and subjected to thermal and LiBH4 treatments. Extended X-ray absorption fine structure (EXAFS) analysis shows that thermal and LiBH4 treatments of Al2O3 supported AuPd bimetallic clusters result in the formation of AuPd/Al2O3 bimetallic nanoparticles with isolated atomic Pd-surface sites. EXAFS data also shows that Pd atoms present on the surface were still bonded with thiolate stabilizers. Finally, AuPd/Al2O3 catalysts were tested for the hydrogenation of allyl alcohol. Data show that while Au25/Al2O3 materials were inactive for the hydrogenation reaction, Al2O3 supported AuPd bimetallic clusters were catalytically active. The catalytic activity was further enhanced after thermal and LiBH4 treatment and this was attributed to the enhanced access of substrates to surface Pd sites.



中文翻译:

Au 25团簇作为合成具有孤立原子Pd表面位点的AuPd双金属纳米颗粒的前体

这项研究证明了以Au 25(SC 8 H 918团簇为起始前驱体,合成了Al 2 O 3负载的AuPd双金属纳米粒子,具有孤立的原子Pd表面位点。在此,先前合成的硫醇盐保护的AuPd双金属簇被负载在Al 2 O 3上,并进行了热处理和LiBH 4处理。扩展的X射线吸收精细结构(EXAFS)分析表明,Al 2 O 3负载的AuPd双金属簇的热处理和LiBH 4处理导致AuPd / Al 2 O的形成3个双金属纳米粒子,具有孤立的原子Pd表面位点。EXAFS数据还显示,表面上存在的Pd原子仍与硫醇盐稳定剂结合。最后,测试了AuPd / Al 2 O 3催化剂对烯丙醇的氢化作用。数据显示,尽管Au 25 / Al 2 O 3材料对于氢化反应是惰性的,但负载Al 2 O 3的AuPd双金属簇却具有催化活性。热处理和LiBH 4处理后,催化活性进一步提高,这归因于底物对表面Pd位置的访问增加。

更新日期:2018-07-21
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