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Enzymatic Hydrolysis at High Lignocellulosic Content: Optimization of The Mixing System Geometry and of A Fed-Batch Strategy To Increase Glucose Concentration
Renewable Energy ( IF 9.0 ) Pub Date : 2019-02-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.renene.2018.07.038
Federico Battista , Mélanie Gomez Almendros , Romain Rousset , Pierre-Antoine Bouillon

Abstract Working at high values of lignocellulosic Dry Matter (DM), as wheat straw, increases the reaction medium viscosity, making the mixing inefficient with the traditional agitators. Batch and fed-batch tests were conducted using different impellers: i) inclined blades, ii) marine impeller, iii) anchor, iv) paravisc and v) double helical impeller. Inclined blades appeared an inadequate device for batch and fed-batch tests. On contrary, double helical impellers and anchor gave optimal performances. An alternative to improve the reactor’s rheology is the modification of the feeding strategy. A particular fed-batch strategy allowed keeping low the reaction medium viscosity by a gradual increasing of the DM content in the reactor. In this way, three main benefits were achieved: i) a very good performances in terms of glucose concentration (85 g/L), ii) a strong reduction of the energetic consumption compared to batch test and iii) the adoption of a simple mixing devise.

中文翻译:

高木质纤维素含量下的酶促水解:优化混合系统几何形状和提高葡萄糖浓度的分批补料策略

摘要 在高含量的木质纤维素干物质 (DM) 下工作,如麦秆,会增加反应介质的粘度,使传统搅拌器的混合效率低下。使用不同的叶轮进行分批和补料分批测试:i) 倾斜叶片,ii) 船用叶轮,iii) 锚,iv) paravisc 和 v) 双螺旋叶轮。倾斜叶片对于分批和补料分批测试来说似乎是一个不合适的设备。相反,双螺旋叶轮和锚提供最佳性能。改善反应器流变性的另一种方法是修改进料策略。特定的分批补料策略允许通过逐渐增加反应器中的 DM 含量来保持低反应介质粘度。通过这种方式,实现了三个主要好处:i) 在葡萄糖浓度 (85 g/L) 方面具有非常好的性能,
更新日期:2019-02-01
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