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A colorimetric assay of DNA methyltransferase activity based on peroxidase mimicking of DNA template Ag/Pt bimetallic nanoclusters
Analytical and Bioanalytical Chemistry ( IF 3.8 ) Pub Date : 2018-06-22 , DOI: 10.1007/s00216-018-1143-2
Hanie Ahmadzade Kermani , Morteza Hosseini , Andrea Miti , Mehdi Dadmehr , Giampaolo Zuccheri , Saman Hosseinkhani , Mohammad Reza Ganjali

DNA methylation catalyzed by DNA methyl transferase (MTase) is a significant epigenetic process for modulating gene expression. Abnormal levels of DNA MTase enzyme have been regarded as a cancer biomarker or a sign of bacterial diseases. We developed a novel colorimetric method to assay M.SssI MTase activity employing peroxidase-like activity of DNA template Ag/Pt NCs without using restriction enzymes. Based on inhibiting the peroxidase reaction that occurred in the TMB-H2O2 system, in the presence of MTase, a highly sensitive and selective colorimetric biosensor was fabricated with a detection limit (LOD) of 0.05 U/mL and a linear range from 0.5 to 10 U/mL. The changes in absorption intensity were monitored to quantify the M.SssI activity. This strategy had a high selectivity over other proteins. Furthermore, it is also demonstrated that this method can be used for the evaluation and screening of inhibitors for DNA MTase.



中文翻译:

基于过氧化物酶模拟的DNA模板Ag / Pt双金属纳米簇的比色测定DNA甲基转移酶活性

DNA甲基转移酶(MTase)催化的DNA甲基化是调节基因表达的重要表观遗传过程。DNA MTase酶水平异常被认为是癌症的生物标志物或细菌性疾病的迹象。我们开发了一种新颖的比色法,无需使用限制酶即可利用DNA模板Ag / Pt NCs的过氧化物酶样活性来测定M.SssI MTase活性。基于抑制TMB-H 2 O 2中发生的过氧化物酶反应系统中,在MTase存在的情况下,制造了一种高灵敏度和选择性的比色生物传感器,其检测限(LOD)为0.05 U / mL,线性范围为0.5至10 U / mL。监测吸收强度的变化以定量M.SssI活性。该策略对其他蛋白质具有很高的选择性。此外,还证明了该方法可用于评估和筛选DNA MTase抑制剂。

更新日期:2018-06-22
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