With versatile chemical and engineering design, the more attention of metal-organic framework (MOF) material is shifting from its fundamental studies to industrial applications, such as engineering MOF adsorbents and membranes for selective guest capture and separations. Learned from zeolites, various effective strategies in material design, adsorbents assembly, and membranes fabrication have enabled the MOFs gradually to approach high industrial standards, bearing their unique chemical and physical properties. In this review, we focus on the important factors that may affect the practical applications of MOF adsorbents and MOF membranes.

中文翻译：

---

用于分离应用的金属有机骨架吸附剂和膜

通过通用的化学和工程设计，金属有机框架（MOF）材料的关注点已从其基础研究转移到工业应用，例如工程MOF吸附剂和用于选择性客体捕获和分离的膜。从沸石中了解到，材料设计，吸附剂组装和膜制造方面的各种有效策略已使MOF逐步达到高工业标准，并具有其独特的化学和物理特性。在这篇综述中，我们集中于可能影响MOF吸附剂和MOF膜的实际应用的重要因素。