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The Synergistic Effect of CuZnCeOx in Controlling the Formation of Methanol and CO from CO2 Hydrogenation
ChemCatChem ( IF 3.8 ) Pub Date : 2018-08-14 , DOI: 10.1002/cctc.201800668
Xiaosong Hu 1 , Wei Qin 1 , Qingxin Guan 1 , Wei Li 1, 2
Affiliation  

CO2 hydrogenation will be essential for a sustainable society if methanol and CO can be efficiently obtained using appropriate catalysts. In this paper, a highly efficient CuZnCeOx catalyst was synthesized using a parallel flow coprecipitation method, and was evaluated in CO2 hydrogenation to produce methanol and CO. Interestingly, the catalyst shows excellent activity and stability, and the selectivity of the products can be controlled by the amount of CeOx. Characterization results show that a significant synergistic effect between Cu and metal oxides (ZnO and/or CeOx) was observed at the composite catalysts. Cu plays a critical role in the activation of H2, and CeOx strongly adsorbs CO2. CeOx improved the dispersion of Cu nanoparticles and promoted the spillover of atomic hydrogen, which was beneficial to the generation of methanol. Meanwhile, ZnO exhibited weak adsorption ability for CO2, which was beneficial for the generation of CO. In addition, ZnO can significantly improve the dispersion of the CeOx nanoparticles. Both the dispersion of active sites and the activation abilities of CO2 are critical for catalyst activity and product selectivity. Thus, the ternary catalyst CuZnCeOx shows higher performance than the binary catalysts (CuZnOx and CuCeOx) in the CO2 hydrogenation reaction. This paper provides a viable way to produce selectively methanol or CO from CO2 hydrogenation.

中文翻译:

CuZnCeOx协同控制CO2加氢形成甲醇和CO的协同作用

CO 2加氢可以为可持续发展的社会是必不可少的,如果可以使用适当的催化剂可以有效地获得甲醇和CO。在本文中,一个高效的CuZnCeO X催化剂是使用平行流共沉淀法合成的,并且在CO评价2氢化以制造甲醇和CO。有趣的是,该催化剂显示出优异的活性和稳定性,和产品的选择性可由CeO x的量控制。表征结果表明,在复合催化剂上,铜与金属氧化物(ZnO和/或CeO x)之间具有明显的协同作用。Cu在H 2和CeO x的活化中起关键作用强烈吸附CO 2。CeO x改善了Cu纳米粒子的分散性,并促进了原子氢的溢出,这有利于甲醇的生成。同时,ZnO对CO 2的吸附能力较弱,这有利于CO的生成。此外,ZnO可以显着改善CeO x纳米颗粒的分散性。活性位点的分散和CO 2的活化能力对于催化剂活性和产物选择性都至关重要。因此,三元催化剂CuZnCeO x在CO 2中显示出比二元催化剂(CuZnO x和CuCeO x)更高的性能。氢化反应。本文提供了一种可行的方法,可以通过CO 2加氢选择性地生产甲醇或CO 。
更新日期:2018-08-14
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