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LotS/LotR/Clp, a novel signal pathway responding to temperature, modulating protease expression via c-di-GMP mediated manner in Stenotrophomonas maltophilia FF11
Microbiological Research ( IF 6.1 ) Pub Date : 2018-05-19 , DOI: 10.1016/j.micres.2018.05.014
Qingling Wang , Fangling Ji , Jianli Guo , Yuepeng Wang , Yanyan Li , Jingyun Wang , Lijia An , Yongming Bao

Stenotrophomonas maltophilia as one of increasing food spoilage bacteria and fish pathogens has become a threat to aquiculture industry. A major factor contributing to the success of bacterium is its outstanding ability to secrete protease at low temperatures. Here, a cAMP receptor like protein (Clp) shows a positive regulation on this protease, named S. maltophilia temperature-response protease (SmtP). Interestingly, a two-component system, comprising of LotS sensor and LotR regulator, for low-temperature response is also confirmed to modulate SmtP expression with similar effect to Clp. Evidence is presented that LotS/LotR modulates smtP (coding SmtP) expression via Clp: clp promoter activity was reduced significantly at low temperatures and protease activity was partially restored by Clp overexpressed in lotS or lotR deletion strain. Furthermore, as a Clp negative effector, the binding ability of c-di-GMP with Clp is not impacted by temperature. c-di-GMP level was increased in S. maltophilia growing at high temperature, but not exhibited significantly in lotR deleted strain, these indicate that LotR is required for temperature modulating c-di-GMP level, although the synthesis or degradation activity of c-di-GMP by LotR was not detected. These findings suggest that LotS/LotR/Clp play an important role in responding to temperature stimuli via c-di-GMP mediated manner.



中文翻译:

LotS / LotR / Clp,一种响应温度的新型信号途径,在嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌FF11中通过c-di-GMP介导的方式调节蛋白酶的表达

嗜麦芽窄食单胞菌是不断增加的食物变质细菌和鱼类病原体之一,已成为对水产养殖业的威胁。促成细菌成功的主要因素是其在低温下分泌蛋白酶的出色能力。在这里,cAMP受体样蛋白(Clp)对这种蛋白酶表现出正调节作用,这种蛋白称为麦芽孢杆菌温度响应蛋白酶(SmtP)。有趣的是,还证实了由LotS传感器和LotR调节剂组成的用于低温响应的两组​​分系统可调节SmtP表达,其作用与Clp相似。证据呈现该地段/魔戒调制SMTP(编码SMTP)通过CLP表达:CLP在低温下启动子活性显着降低,并且通过在lotSlotR缺失菌株中过表达的Clp部分恢复了蛋白酶活性。此外,作为Clp负效应子,c-di-GMP与Clp的结合能力不受温度的影响。c-di-GMP水平在高温下生长的麦芽孢杆菌中有所增加,但在lotR缺失菌株中并未显着显示,这表明LotR是温度调节c-di-GMP水平所需的,尽管c的合成或降解活性未检测到LotR的-di-GMP。这些发现表明,LotS / LotR / Clp通过c-di-GMP介导的方式在响应温度刺激中起重要作用。

更新日期:2018-05-19
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