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Challenging pharmaceutical analyses by gas chromatography with vacuum ultraviolet detection
Journal of Chromatography A ( IF 3.8 ) Pub Date : 2018-06-28 , DOI: 10.1016/j.chroma.2018.06.064
Jinjian Zheng , Chunli Huang , Simon Wang

Vacuum ultraviolet (VUV) detector for gas chromatography (GC) provides qualitative spectral information from 125 nm to 240 nm. In this article, this information was applied to facilitate the development of a GC method for challenging pharmaceutical applications. Seven organic solvents were screened for trace level water content using VUV detection at 168 nm, and the results were used to identify n-hexane as a suitable diluent for 4-ethoxy-1,1,1-trifluoro-3-buten-2-one (ETFBO), a water reactive compound. Selective detection of compounds of interest was demonstrated by varying detection wavelengths. All compounds were detected at 145 nm except for one unknown impurity, which co-eluted with n-hexane solvent. This impurity was detected at 225 nm, where n-hexane has no absorbance. In addition, the VUV spectra were used to: 1) accurately track peaks during early method development; 2) detect co-eluting peaks; 3) match peak identity in a sample vs. a standard; and 4) assess peak purity. With the universal detectability, qualitative spectral information and ease of use, VUV will become a versatile tool for GC for both method development and routine analysis.



中文翻译:

气相色谱法和真空紫外检测法对药物分析的挑战

用于气相色谱(GC)的真空紫外(VUV)检测器可提供125 nm至240 nm的定性光谱信息。在本文中,此信息用于促进针对挑战性药物应用的GC方法的开发。使用VUV检测器在168 nm处筛选了七种有机溶剂的痕量水含量,并将结果用于鉴定正己烷作为4-乙氧基-1,1,1-三氟-3-丁烯-2-的合适稀释剂一种(ETFBO),一种水反应性化合物。通过改变检测波长来证明对目标化合物的选择性检测。除一种未知杂质外,所有化合物均在145 nm处检测到,该杂质与正己烷溶剂共洗脱。在225 nm处检测到该杂质,其中正己烷没有吸收。此外,VUV光谱还用于:1)在早期方法开发过程中准确跟踪峰;2)检测共洗脱峰;3)将样品中的峰同一性与标准品相匹配;和4)评估峰纯度。凭借通用的可检测性,定性的光谱信息和易用性,VUV将成为用于方法开发和常规分析的气相色谱通用工具。

更新日期:2018-06-28
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