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Solvent-free synthesis and KOH activation of mesoporous carbons using resorcinol/Pluronic F127/hexamethylenetetramine mixture and their application to EDLC
Microporous and Mesoporous Materials ( IF 5.2 ) Pub Date : 2018-06-18 , DOI: 10.1016/j.micromeso.2018.06.028
Nao Yoshida , Yuichiro Hirota , Yoshiaki Uchida , Toshihiro Asada , Naoya Kobayashi , Norikazu Nishiyama

Ordered mesoporous carbons were synthesized through a solvent-free route. The synthesis process involves mixing and grinding of solid raw materials of resorcinol, hexamethylenetetramine and Pluronic F127, followed by a thermal treatment of the composite. An ordered mesostructure seemed to be formed after melting of resorcinol at 100 °C. And then, Pluronic F127 was decomposed at 350–400 °C to form straight pore channels with a diameter of 6.2 nm. The mesoporous carbons were activated by a solvent-free method using KOH to obtain a microporous/mesoporous carbon with a high surface area of 1520 m2/g. The KOH-activated carbon showed a superior EDLC characteristics due to its high mesoporosity and high surface area.



中文翻译:

间苯二酚/ Pluronic F127 /六亚甲基四胺混合物的无溶剂合成和介孔碳的KOH活化及其在EDLC中的应用

有序介孔碳是通过无溶剂途径合成的。合成过程包括将间苯二酚,六亚甲基四胺和Pluronic F127的固体原料混合和研磨,然后对复合材料进行热处理。间苯二酚在100°C熔融后似乎形成有序的介观结构。然后,将Pluronic F127在350–400°C的温度下分解,形成直径为6.2 nm的直孔通道。使用KOH通过无溶剂方法将中孔碳活化,从而获得具有1520m 2 / g的高表面积的微孔/中孔碳。由于其高介孔率和高表面积,KOH活性炭显示出优异的EDLC特性。

更新日期:2018-06-18
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