Abstract The development of solar power plants for electrical production is made through the new strategy of the Moroccan Kingdom, to limit its energy dependency. 2016 marks the start of the electricity production of the first plant Noor 1 in Ouarzazate city. This plant use the CSP technology, with parabolic through collector. To ensure its operation and guarantee its power supply, a large amount of water is needed. In this study analyze of the water consumption per hours during the twelve months of the year indispensable for electricity production of Noor 1 plant was carried out, by using System Advisor Model (SAM). Simulation results compared to industrial data allowed us to propose optimal recommendations concerning mainly the reduction of water consumption and increase electricity production. By exceeding the required amount of water by 2%, to produce about 487 GWh instead of an anticipated quantity equal to 500 GW, the operator have to minimize its consumption to gain 32 m3 of water which can be exploited in the new stations and at the same time increase its production by 13 GWh.

中文翻译：

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摩洛哥聚光太阳能电站耗水量分析

摘要 摩洛哥王国的新战略是发展太阳能发电站以限制其对能源的依赖。2016 年标志着瓦尔扎扎特市第一家 Noor 1 工厂开始发电。该工厂采用 CSP 技术，采用抛物线通过集热器。为保证其运行和供电，需要大量的水。在这项研究中，通过使用系统顾问模型 (SAM)，对 Noor 1 工厂发电必不可少的一年中 12 个月的每小时耗水量进行了分析。与工业数据相比的模拟结果使我们能够提出最佳建议，主要涉及减少用水量和增加电力生产。通过超过所需水量的 2%，