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Separation of Palladium along with Minor Actinides by isoBu-BTP/SiO2-P Adsorbent from High-Level Liquid Waste
Journal of Chemical & Engineering Data ( IF 2.0 ) Pub Date : 2018-06-07 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.jced.8b00238
Qing Zou 1 , Yan Wu 1 , Qiding Shu 1 , Shunyan Ning 2, 3 , Xinpeng Wang 2, 3 , Yuezhou Wei 1, 2, 3 , Fangdong Tang 4
Affiliation  

Aiming at the separation of Pd(II) along with MA(III) from high-level liquid waste, a porous silica based adsorbent isoBu-BTP/SiO2-P was prepared. The adsorption properties of isoBu-BTP/SiO2-P toward Pd(II) were investigated. It was found that with the increase of HNO3 concentration, Pd(II) adsorption ability increased initially as HNO3 concentration increased until 1 M, then remained unchanged as HNO3 concentration further increased. The adsorption kinetics and isotherm of Pd(II) onto isoBu-BTP/SiO2-P fit well with the pseudo-second-order rate law and Langmuir adsorption model, respectively. The adsorption thermodynamic parameters revealed that the adsorption process was spontaneous and endothermic. A hot test utilizing isoBu-BTP/SiO2-P packed column was conducted and the simultaneous separation of Pd(II) and MA(III) was achieved from solution by using 0.01 M HNO3-0.1 M TU and 0.01 M HNO3-0.01 M DTPA as eluents, respectively. The Pd(II) with isoBu-BTP/SiO2-P complex was illustrated to be 1:1 type by HRMS, while 1:3 Eu(III) to isoBu-BTP complex was found by single-crystal X-ray diffraction.

中文翻译:

iso Bu-BTP / SiO 2 -P吸附剂从高放废液中分离钯和次Act系元素

旨在从高放废液中分离出Pd(II)和MA(III),制备了多孔二氧化硅基吸附剂iso Bu-BTP / SiO 2 -P。研究了Bu-BTP / SiO 2 -P对Pd(II)的吸附性能。发现随着HNO 3浓度的增加,Pd(II)的吸附能力最初随着HNO 3浓度的增加而增加,直至1 M,然后随着HNO 3浓度的进一步增加而保持不变。Pd(II)在iso Bu-BTP / SiO 2上的吸附动力学和等温线-P分别与拟二阶速率定律和Langmuir吸附模型很好地拟合。吸附热力学参数表明吸附过程是自发的且吸热的。使用iso Bu-BTP / SiO 2 -P填充柱进行热测试,并使用0.01 M HNO 3 -0.1 M TU和0.01 M HNO 3从溶液中同时分离Pd(II)和MA(III)-0.01 M DTPA分别作为洗脱液。用HRMS证实具有iso Bu-BTP / SiO 2 -P配合物的Pd(II)为1:1类型,而通过单晶X射线发现与iso Bu-BTP配合物为1:3的Eu(III)。衍射。
更新日期:2018-06-07
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