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Quantitative determination of the veterinary drug monensin in horse feed samples by square wave voltammetry (SWV) and direct infusion electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (DI–ESI–MS/MS)
Microchemical Journal ( IF 4.8 ) Pub Date : 2018-09-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.microc.2018.05.032
Konrad Rudnicki , Pavlína Landová , Monika Wrońska , Sławomir Domagała , Josef Čáslavský , Milada Vávrová , Sławomira Skrzypek

Abstract This paper presents for the first time the determination of monensin monosodium salt (MnzNa) by means of square wave voltammetry (SWV), cyclic voltammetry (CV), and, in parallel, direct infusion electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (DI–ESI–MS/MS). The influence of various factors, such as pH, buffer composition, and SWV parameters on current response was studied. The best SWV signal was obtained at about −1.50 V versus an Ag/AgCl/KCl reference electrode in Britton–Robinson (B–R) buffer. Under optimal conditions, the SWV response of the renewable silver amalgam film electrode Hg(Ag)FE was linear over two MnzNa concentration ranges, from 7.5 × 10−8 to 5.0 × 10−7 mol L−1 and from 5.0 × 10−7 to 1.0 × 10−5 mol L−1. The limits of detection and quantification were 1.27 × 10−8 mol L−1 and 4.23 × 10−8 mol L−1, respectively. The applicability of the developed SWV method was investigated in the determination of MnzNa in horse feed by the standard addition method. CV was applied to understand the electrode mechanism of MnzNa. Finally, direct infusion electrospray ionization tandem mass spectrometry (DI–ESI–MS/MS) was used to determine MnzNa in horse feed samples by the external calibration method. The detector response was linear in the concentration range of 1.1 × 10−7 to 1.4 × 10−6 mol L−1. The obtained limits of detection and quantification were 3.4 × 10−8 mol L−1 and 1.1 × 10−7 mol L−1, respectively. Statistical analysis of MnzNa determination results from SWV and DI–ESI–MS/MS did not reveal any significant differences between them.

中文翻译:

方波伏安法 (SWV) 和直接灌注电喷雾电离串联质谱法 (DI-ESI-MS/MS) 定量测定马饲料样品中的兽药莫能菌素

摘要 本文首次介绍了通过方波伏安法 (SWV)、循环伏安法 (CV) 和平行直接灌注电喷雾电离串联质谱法 (DI-ESI-质谱/质谱)。研究了各种因素,如 pH、缓冲液组成和 SWV 参数对电流响应的影响。在 Britton-Robinson (B-R) 缓冲液中,与 Ag/AgCl/KCl 参比电极相比,在大约 -1.50 V 处获得了最佳 SWV 信号。在最佳条件下,可再生银汞合金膜电极 Hg(Ag)FE 的 SWV 响应在两个 MnzNa 浓度范围内呈线性,从 7.5 × 10−8 到 5.0 × 10−7 mol L−1 和从 5.0 × 10−7至 1.0 × 10−5 mol L−1。检测限和定量限分别为 1.27 × 10-8 mol L-1 和 4.23 × 10-8 mol L-1。研究了开发的 SWV 方法在通过标准添加法测定马饲料中的 MnzNa 中的适用性。应用CV来理解MnzNa的电极机制。最后,使用直接注入电喷雾电离串联质谱 (DI-ESI-MS/MS) 通过外部校准方法测定马饲料样品中的 MnzNa。检测器响应在 1.1 × 10-7 至 1.4 × 10-6 mol L-1 的浓度范围内呈线性。获得的检测限和定量限分别为 3.4 × 10-8 mol L-1 和 1.1 × 10-7 mol L-1。SWV 和 DI-ESI-MS/MS 的 MnzNa 测定结果的统计分析未显示它们之间的任何显着差异。应用CV来理解MnzNa的电极机制。最后,使用直接注入电喷雾电离串联质谱 (DI-ESI-MS/MS) 通过外部校准方法测定马饲料样品中的 MnzNa。检测器响应在 1.1 × 10-7 至 1.4 × 10-6 mol L-1 的浓度范围内呈线性。获得的检测限和定量限分别为 3.4 × 10-8 mol L-1 和 1.1 × 10-7 mol L-1。SWV 和 DI-ESI-MS/MS 的 MnzNa 测定结果的统计分析未显示它们之间的任何显着差异。应用CV来理解MnzNa的电极机制。最后,使用直接注入电喷雾电离串联质谱 (DI-ESI-MS/MS) 通过外部校准方法测定马饲料样品中的 MnzNa。检测器响应在 1.1 × 10-7 至 1.4 × 10-6 mol L-1 的浓度范围内呈线性。获得的检测限和定量限分别为 3.4 × 10-8 mol L-1 和 1.1 × 10-7 mol L-1。SWV 和 DI-ESI-MS/MS 的 MnzNa 测定结果的统计分析未显示它们之间的任何显着差异。检测器响应在 1.1 × 10-7 至 1.4 × 10-6 mol L-1 的浓度范围内呈线性。获得的检测限和定量限分别为 3.4 × 10-8 mol L-1 和 1.1 × 10-7 mol L-1。SWV 和 DI-ESI-MS/MS 的 MnzNa 测定结果的统计分析未显示它们之间的任何显着差异。检测器响应在 1.1 × 10-7 至 1.4 × 10-6 mol L-1 的浓度范围内呈线性。获得的检测限和定量限分别为 3.4 × 10-8 mol L-1 和 1.1 × 10-7 mol L-1。SWV 和 DI-ESI-MS/MS 的 MnzNa 测定结果的统计分析未显示它们之间的任何显着差异。
更新日期:2018-09-01
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