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Metallophthalocyanines bearing four 3-(pyrrol-1-yl)phenoxy units as photosensitizer for dye-sensitized solar cells
Dyes and Pigments ( IF 4.1 ) Pub Date : 2018-04-12 , DOI: 10.1016/j.dyepig.2018.04.019
Merve Pamukçu Polat , H. Yasemin Yenilmez , Atıf Koca , Ahmet Altındal , Zehra Altuntaş Bayır

In this article, the synthesis of non-peripheral metallophthalocyanines (cobalt, zinc, and manganese) bearing four 3-(pyrrol-1-yl)phenoxy units was reported. The new compounds have been characterized using UV-Vis, FT-IR, 1H NMR, and mass spectroscopic data. Aggregation behaviors of phthalocyanines were investigated in concentrations ranging from 14 × 10−6 to 2 × 10−6 M. Electrochemical measurements gave well illustrated redox activities of MnClPc and CoPc. Electrochemical and spectroelectrochemical studies showed that MnClPc gives two metal-based reduction processes in addition to the one ring-based reduction and one ring-based oxidation process. Distinct color differences between the electrogenerated MnClPc species were observed during in situ spectroelectrochemical measurements. The potential of these compounds as photosensitizers and dependence of the photovoltaic performance on the thickness of photoanode layer were investigated. For this purpose, DSSC devices were fabricated with the structure of FTO/TiO2:46/Electrolyte/Pt/FTO and characterized under AM 1.5 illuminations. By using 6 as dye a photovoltaic conversion efficiency of 2.44% with short circuit current density of 7.17 mA cm−2 and open circuit voltage of 0.68 V was observed.



中文翻译:

带有四个3-(吡咯-1-基)苯氧基单元的金属酞菁类用作染料敏化太阳能电池的光敏剂

本文报道了带有四个3-(吡咯-1-基)苯氧基单元的非外围金属酞菁(钴,锌和锰)的合成。使用UV-Vis,FT-IR,1 H NMR和质谱数据对新化合物进行了表征。在浓度范围为14×10 -6至2×10 -6  M的范围内研究了酞菁的聚集行为。电化学测量很好地说明了MnClPc和CoPc的氧化还原活性。电化学和光谱电化学研究表明,MnClPc除了一种基于环的还原和一种基于环的氧化过程外,还提供两种基于金属的还原过程。在原位观察到电生成的MnClPc物种之间存在明显的色差光谱电化学测量。研究了这些化合物作为光敏剂的潜力以及光伏性能对光阳极层厚度的依赖性。为此,DSSC器件采用FTO / TiO 246 /电解质/ Pt / FTO的结构制造,并在AM 1.5照明下表征。通过使用6作为染料,观察到2.44%的光电转换效率,7.17mA cm -2的短路电流密度和0.68V的开路电压。

更新日期:2018-04-12
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