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Manganese‐containing redox catalysts for selective hydrogen combustion under a cyclic redox scheme
AIChE Journal ( IF 3.5 ) Pub Date : 2018-04-16 , DOI: 10.1002/aic.16173
Ryan B. Dudek 1 , Yunfei Gao 1 , Junshe Zhang 1 , Fanxing Li 1
Affiliation  

Selective hydrogen combustion (SHC) in the presence of light hydrocarbons was demonstrated with a series of Mn‐containing mixed oxide redox catalysts in the context of a chemical looping‐oxidative dehydrogenation scheme. Unpromoted and 20 wt % Na2WO4‐promoted Mg6MnO8, SrMnO3, and CaMnO3 exhibited varying SHC capabilities at temperatures between 550 and 850°C. Reduction temperature of unpromoted redox catalysts increased in the order Mg6MnO8 < SrMnO3 < CaMnO3. Promotion with 20 wt % Na2WO4 resulted in more selective redox catalysts capable of high‐temperature SHC. XPS analysis revealed a correlation between suppression of near‐surface Mn and SHC selectivity. Na2WO4/CaMnO3 showed steady SHC performance (89% H2 conversion, 88% selectivity) at 850°C over 50 redox cycles. In series with a Cr2O3/Al2O3 ethane dehydrogenation catalyst, Na2WO4/CaMnO3 combusted 84% of H2 produced while limiting COx yield below 2%. The redox catalysts reported can be suitable for SHC in a cyclic redox scheme for the production of light olefins from alkanes. © 2018 American Institute of Chemical Engineers AIChE J, 64: 3141–3150, 2018

中文翻译:

循环氧化还原方案下用于选择性氢燃烧的含锰氧化还原催化剂

在化学环氧化脱氢方案的背景下,用一系列含锰的混合氧化物氧化还原催化剂证明了在轻烃存在下的选择性氢燃烧(SHC)。未经促进的和20 wt%Na 2 WO 4促进的Mg 6 MnO 8,SrMnO 3和CaMnO 3在550至850°C的温度下表现出不同的SHC性能。未促进的氧化还原催化剂的还原温度按Mg 6 MnO 8  <SrMnO 3  <CaMnO 3的顺序增加。用20 wt%Na 2 WO 4促进产生了能够进行高温SHC的更具选择性的氧化还原催化剂。XPS分析揭示了近表面Mn抑制与SHC选择性之间的相关性。Na 2 WO 4 / CaMnO 3在850个氧化还原循环中显示出稳定的SHC性能(89%H 2转化率,88%选择性)。与Cr 2 O 3 / Al 2 O 3乙烷脱氢催化剂串联使用,Na 2 WO 4 / CaMnO 3燃烧了84%的H 2,同时限制了CO x产率低于2%。所报道的氧化还原催化剂可以适合于用于从烷烃生产轻质烯烃的环状氧化还原方案中的SHC。©2018美国化学工程师学会AIChE J,64:3141–3150,2018
更新日期:2018-04-16
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