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Experimental study and Life Cycle Assessment (LCA) of Hybrid Photovoltaic/Thermal (PV/T) solar systems for domestic applications
Renewable Energy ( IF 9.0 ) Pub Date : 2018-04-05
Manolis Souliotis, Nektarios Arnaoutakis, Giorgos Panaras, Angeliki Kavga, Spiros Papaefthimiou

The paper presents the study of a Hybrid Photovoltaic/Thermal solar water system installed on the roof of buildings. The conducted analysis focuses on a detailed experimental investigation of both the electrical and thermal behavior, and in addition on the holistic environmental analysis during the complete life cycle of the system. The photovoltaic module, used for electricity production, is connected with a heat recovery unit with circulating fluid flow for cooling, while the extracted heat can be used for domestic hot water provision. The aim of this study is to analyze the energy and environmental performance of arrangements based on natural and forced circulation, and to draw general conclusions for the viability of such systems. The environmental performance of the studied devices was evaluated through a detailed Life Cycle Assessment. The energy analysis proves that hybrid systems are more efficient compared to conventional solar thermal and photovoltaic appliances, while they are less environmentally friendly mainly during their production and installation phases.



中文翻译:

家用光伏/热电(PV / T)混合太阳能系统的实验研究和生命周期评估(LCA)

本文介绍了安装在建筑物屋顶上的光伏/热电混合太阳能系统的研究。进行的分析着重于对电气和热行为的详细实验研究,以及系统整个生命周期中的整体环境分析。用于发电的光伏模块与具有循环流体流的热回收单元连接以进行冷却,而提取的热量可用于提供生活热水。这项研究的目的是分析基于自然和强迫循环的安排的能源和环境绩效,并为此类系统的可行性得出一般性结论。通过详细的生命周期评估来评估所研究设备的环境性能。

更新日期:2018-04-06
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