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Excellent electrochemical performance of graphene oxide based strontium sulfide nanorods for supercapacitor applications
Electrochimica Acta ( IF 6.6 ) Pub Date : 2018-04-05
Muhammad Faisal Iqbal, Muhammad Naeem Ashiq, Aamir Razaq, Ghulam Murtza, Bushra Parven, Mahmood-Ul Hassan

Owing to large specific surface area and high electrical conductivity, nanostructured electrodes exhibit improved electrochemical activity for supercapacitor applications. In the present study, structure and morphology of hydrothermally synthesized strontium sulfide and graphene oxide based Strontium sulfide nanorods has been investigated by using XRD and SEM, respectively. Introduction of graphene oxide thin film improves specific surface area and resulting in the excellent electrical conductivity of Strontium sulfide nanorods. Due to this, graphene oxide based strontium sulfide nanorods illustrate excellent specific capacitance and energy density of 1831.14 F g−1 and 91.56 WhKg−1, respectively, at the current density of 3 mAcm−2, as measured by employing three electrode galvanostatic charge discharge system. Moreover, electrode of graphene oxide based strontium sulfide nanorods also shows good electrochemical performance, according to the measurements by symmetric two electrode system. Energy and power density is measured as 10.55 WhKg−1 and 294.35 W kg−1, respectively. The excellent electrochemical performance of graphene oxide based strontium sulfide nanorods reveals its significance as nanostructured materials for supercapacitor applications.



中文翻译:

超级电容器应用中基于氧化石墨烯的硫化锶纳米棒的出色电化学性能

由于大的比表面积和高的电导率,纳米结构的电极在超级电容器应用中表现出改善的电化学活性。在本研究中,分别使用XRD和SEM研究了水热合成硫化锶和氧化石墨烯基硫化锶纳米棒的结构和形态。引入氧化石墨烯薄膜可提高比表面积,并导致硫化锶纳米棒具有出色的导电性。因此,基于氧化石墨烯的硫化锶纳米棒在3 mAcm -2的电流密度下分别具有出色的比电容和183.14 F g -1和91.56 WhKg -1的能量密度。,通过采用三电极恒电流放电系统进行测量。此外,根据对称两电极系统的测量,基于氧化石墨烯的硫化锶纳米棒的电极也显示出良好的电化学性能。能量和功率密度分别测量为10.55 WhKg -1和294.35 W kg -1。氧化石墨烯基硫化锶纳米棒的出色电化学性能显示出其作为用于超级电容器应用的纳米结构材料的重要性。

更新日期:2018-04-06
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