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Effect of leukocyte-reduced platelet-rich plasma on osteoarthritis caused by cranial cruciate ligament rupture: A canine gait analysis model
PLOS ONE ( IF 2.9 ) Pub Date : 2018-03-19 , DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0194752
José M. Vilar , Maria E. Manera , Angelo Santana , Giuseppe Spinella , Oliver Rodriguez , Mónica Rubio , José M. Carrillo , Joaquín Sopena , Miguel Batista

The goal of this study was to objectively assess the effect of a platelet-rich plasma (PRP) derivate in English bulldogs with stifle degenerative joint disease secondary to cranial cruciate ligament rupture (CCLR). We used a force platform and affixed electrogoniometers to measure peak vertical force (PVF), vertical impulse (VI), stance time (ST), and angular range of motion (AROM), from 12 lame client-owned English bulldogs with post-CCLR stifle joint abnormalities. The 12 affected subjects were treated with 4 intra-articular injections of PRP, at 30-day intervals. Ten untreated, sound English bulldogs were used as a reference group. Clinical outcomes were evaluated using a linear mixed effects model. Mean values of PVF, VI, ST, and AROM were improved within the first 3 months post-treatment in the CCLR group, with mean measured changes increasing to maximum 4.56% body weight gain, 1.5% body weight/second, 0.07 seconds, and 6.18 degrees, respectively. The effects declined progressively after the treatment interval, ending at nearly initial levels after 6 months. This study demonstrates that dogs with CCLR treated with intra-articular PRP had improved PVF, VI, ST, and AROM over time; the duration of effect was waning by the end of the post-treatment period.



中文翻译:

白细胞减少的富血小板血浆对颅交叉韧带破裂引起的骨关节炎的影响:犬的步态分析模型

这项研究的目的是客观评估衍生于颅交叉韧带断裂(CCLR)的窒息性退化性关节病的英国斗牛犬中富含血小板的血浆(PRP)衍生物的作用。我们使用了一个测力平台和附加的电子测角仪来测量来自12个la脚的,客户自备的英国斗牛犬的峰值垂直力(PVF),垂直脉冲(VI),站立时间(ST)和运动角度范围(AROM)窒息关节异常。以30天为间隔,通过4次关节腔内注射PRP治疗12位患病受试者。十只未经治疗的,健全的英国斗牛犬被用作参考组。使用线性混合效应模型评估临床结局。CCLR组在治疗后的前3个月内,PVF,VI,ST和AROM的平均值有所改善,平均测得的变化分别增加到最大4.56%体重增加,1.5%体重/秒,0.07秒和6.18度。在治疗间隔后效果逐渐下降,在6个月后几乎接近初始水平。这项研究表明,经关节内PRP治疗的CCLR狗随着时间的推移具有改善的PVF,VI,ST和AROM。在治疗期结束时,作用的持续时间逐渐减少。

更新日期:2018-03-20
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