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Potentiality of Neopestalotiopsis clavispora ASU1 in biosorption of cadmium and zinc
Chemosphere ( IF 8.8 ) Pub Date : 2018-03-19 , DOI: 10.1016/j.chemosphere.2018.03.114
Sedky H.A. Hassan , Mostafa Koutb , Nivien Allam Nafady , Elhagag Ahmed Hassan

In this study, a fungal isolate was isolated from avocado fruit collected from a market in Makkah city, Saudi Arabia, and identified as Neopestalotiopsis clavispora ASU1. The biomass of Neopestalotiopsis clavispora ASU1 was used as a natural bio-sorbent for removal of Cd(II) and Zn(II) from aqueous solutions. Characterization of fungal biomass was performed using Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, X-ray Diffractometer, and BET surface area. Different factors on Cd(II) and Zn(II) biosorption were studied to evaluate the maximum conditions for metals biosorption. The (qmax) for Cd(II) and Zn (II) by N. clavispora ASU1 calculated from the Langmuir adsorption isotherm was 185±0.25 and 153±0.18 mg/g, respectively. Based on r2, the equilibrium biosorption isotherms fitted well with Langmuir model than Freundlich isotherm. The adsorption kinetics was studied, and the biosorption followed to the pseudo-second-order model. Thus, the currunt study indicated the possibility of N. clavispora ASU1 biomass for the removal of heavy metals from aqueous solutions.



中文翻译:

细骨孢子菌ASU1在镉和锌的生物吸附中的潜力

在这项研究中,从鳄梨果实中分离出一种真菌分离物,该果实是从沙特阿拉伯麦加市的一个市场中收集的,并鉴定为新孢子亚种ASU1。新陈代谢的锁骨新生物ASU1的生物质用作天然生物吸附剂,用于从水溶液中去除Cd(II)和Zn(II)。使用傅里叶变换红外光谱,X射线衍射仪和BET表面积对真菌生物质进行表征。研究了Cd(II)和Zn(II)生物吸附的不同因素,以评估金属生物吸附的最大条件。N. clavispora对Cd(II)和Zn(II)的(q max根据Langmuir吸附等温线计算的ASU1分别为185±0.25和153±0.18 mg / g。基于r 2,平衡生物吸附等温线与Langmuir模型比Freundlich等温线拟合得更好。研究了吸附动力学,生物吸附遵循伪二级模型。因此,当前的研究表明,猪笼草NSU clavispora ASU1生物质有可能从水溶液中去除重金属。

更新日期:2018-03-19
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