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TRA and DRIFTS studies of the fast SCR reaction over CeO2/TiO2 catalyst at low temperatures
Applied Catalysis A: General ( IF 4.7 ) Pub Date : 2018-03-15 , DOI: 10.1016/j.apcata.2018.03.012
Li Cao , Lei Chen , Xiaodong Wu , Rui Ran , Tengfei Xu , Ze Chen , Duan Weng

The CeO2/TiO2 catalyst was prepared by a deposition-precipitation method, which exhibited high low-temperature activity under the fast SCR condition. By using transient reaction analysis (TRA), the steps in the fast SCR, including NO2 adsorption and decomposition, reaction between nitrates and NO, ammonium nitrate formation and reduction by NO, were investigated. Diffuses reflectance infrared Fourier transform spectroscopy (DRIFTS) experiments, via NO + O2 or NO + NO2 adsorption, ammonium species reaction with NOx and NO reaction with NH4NO3, were designed to identify the roles of NO, NO2 and NH3 in fast SCR. Based on L-H mechanism, the NH4NO3 formation played an important role in low-temperature SCR reaction. Compared with the behavior in standard SCR, the higher activity in the presence of NO2 was ascribed to the faster NH4NO3 formation rate and larger amounts of nitrates/nitrites. This phenomenon provided a basis for developing Ce-based catalysts as SCR catalysts for diesel exhaust aftertreatment.



中文翻译:

TRA和DRIFTS研究CeO 2 / TiO 2催化剂在低温下快速SCR反应

CeO 2 / TiO 2催化剂采用沉积沉淀法制备,在快速SCR条件下具有较高的低温活性。通过瞬态反应分析(TRA),研究了快速SCR中的步骤,包括NO 2的吸附和分解,硝酸盐与NO之间的反应,硝酸铵的形成以及NO的还原。通过NO + O 2或NO + NO 2吸附,铵种与NO x的反应以及NO与NH 4 NO 3的反应,设计了漫反射红外傅里叶变换光谱(DRIFTS)实验,以确定NO,NO 2和NO的作用。NH3在快速SCR中。基于LH机理,NH 4 NO 3的形成在低温SCR反应中起重要作用。与标准SCR的行为相比,NO 2存在下的较高活性归因于更快的NH 4 NO 3形成速率和大量的硝酸盐/亚硝酸盐。该现象为开发基于Ce的催化剂作为柴油机废气后处理的SCR催化剂提供了基础。

更新日期:2018-03-15
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