Measurements of somatosensory evoked potentials (SEPs), recorded using electroencephalography during different phases of movement, have been fundamental in understanding the neurophysiological changes related to motor control. SEP recordings have also been used to investigate adaptive plasticity changes in somatosensory processing related to active and observational motor learning tasks. Combining noninvasive brain stimulation with SEP recordings and intracranial SEP depth recordings, including recordings from deep brain stimulation electrodes, has been critical in identifying neural areas involved in specific temporal stages of somatosensory processing. Consequently, this fundamental information has furthered our understanding of the maladaptive plasticity changes related to pathophysiology of diseases characterized by abnormal movements, such as Parkinson's disease, dystonia, and functional movement disorders.

中文翻译：

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使用体感诱发电位测量的神经生理变化

在运动的不同阶段使用脑电图记录的体感诱发电位 (SEP) 的测量是了解与运动控制相关的神经生理学变化的基础。SEP 记录还被用于研究与主动和观察性运动学习任务相关的体感处理中的适应性可塑性变化。将无创脑刺激与 SEP 记录和颅内 SEP 深度记录（包括来自深部脑刺激电极的记录）相结合，对于识别参与体感处理的特定时间阶段的神经区域至关重要。因此，这一基本信息进一步加深了我们对与以异常运动为特征的疾病的病理生理学相关的适应不良可塑性变化的理解，