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Selective copper extraction from sulfate media with N,N-dihexyl-N′-hydroxypyridine-carboximidamides as extractants
Separation and Purification Technology ( IF 8.1 ) Pub Date : 2018-03-07 , DOI: 10.1016/j.seppur.2018.02.051
Przemysław Aksamitowski , Karolina Wieszczycka , Irmina Wojciechowska

Solvent extraction studies of copper(II) from sulfate media have been carried out using a selected non-commercial extractant N,N-dihexyl-N′-hydroxypyridine-2-carboximidamide (DH2PIA) diluted with toluene and heptane. The presented results indicated that the extraction of copper(II) was very sensitive to the pHeq, extractant concentration and the type of diluent. Also the pH0.5 values depended on the type of diluent and varied from 2 for heptane to 2.8 for toluene. The isotherms of the extraction and the McCabe-Thiele diagram revealed that using the single stage extraction at O/A = 2 Cu(II) can be removed almost completely from the leach solution. Stripping of the loaded copper(II) to the sulfuric acid solution (10%, A/O = 10) yielded rich electrolyte with 37.7 g/L Cu(II), while the stripping test with the spent electrolyte allowed for enrichment of the solution to 67.6 g/L Cu(II). Moreover, the extraction of Cu(II) with DH2PIA from a leach solution containing also Fe(II) is selective and allows to enrich the organic phase in Cu(II).



中文翻译:

N,N-二己基-N'-羟基吡啶-羧咪二酰亚胺为萃取剂从硫酸盐介质中选择性萃取铜

已经使用选择的非商业萃取剂N,N-二己基-N'-羟基吡啶-2-羧酰亚胺(DH2PIA)从硫酸盐介质中溶剂萃取铜(II)的研究,该甲苯和庚烷被稀释。结果表明,铜(II)的萃取对pH eq,萃取剂浓度和稀释剂类型非常敏感。还有pH 0.5值取决于稀释剂的类型,从庚烷的2到甲苯的2.8不等。提取的等温线和McCabe-Thiele图显示,使用O / A = 2 Cu(II)的单级提取可以从浸出溶液中几乎完全去除。将负载的铜(II)汽提到硫酸溶液(10%,A / O = 10)中可得到37.7 g / L的富铜(II)电解质,而用废电解质进行的汽提试验可以使溶液富集至67.6 g / L Cu(II)。此外,用DH2PIA从还含有Fe(II)的浸出溶液中萃取Cu(II)是选择性的,可富集Cu(II)中的有机相。

更新日期:2018-03-07
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