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Flexible mechanochromic photonic crystals: routes to visual sensors and their mechanical properties
Journal of Materials Chemistry C ( IF 5.7 ) Pub Date : 2018-03-05 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1039/c8tc00202a
Rui Zhang 1, 2, 2, 3, 4 , Qing Wang 1, 2, 2, 3, 4 , Xu Zheng 1, 2, 2, 3, 4
Affiliation  

The past decade has witnessed remarkable advances in mechanochromic photonic crystals with potential applications in smart displays, strain sensors, biomedical devices, household products, fingerprint identification, and civil engineering. This review summarizes recent developments in flexible mechanochromic photonic crystals, including the inspiration of materials from nature, principles for fabrication, characterization of mechanical properties, and applications in smart strain-colour sensing. Flexible mechanochromic photonic crystals have further enhanced and broadened the applications of mechanochromic photonic crystals. In addition to conformal deformation, they can enable or enhance structural colour effects without additional energy consumption, especially for monitoring mechanical deformation, failure and fracture in bulk materials to prevent hazardous incidents.

中文翻译:

柔性机械变色光子晶体:通往视觉传感器的途径及其机械性能

在过去的十年中,机电致变色光子晶体取得了显着进步,并有望在智能显示器,应变传感器,生物医学设备,家用产品,指纹识别和土木工程中得到应用。这篇综述总结了柔性机械变色光子晶体的最新发展,包括自然界的材料启发,制造原理,机械性能表征以及在智能应变色感测中的应用。柔性机械变色光子晶体进一步增强并拓宽了机械变色光子晶体的应用。除了共形变形外,它们还可以实现或增强结构的色彩效果,而无需额外的能量消耗,尤其是用于监视机械变形,
更新日期:2018-03-05
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