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Broadband Emission in a New Two-Dimensional Cd-Based Hybrid Perovskite
ACS Photonics ( IF 7 ) Pub Date : 2018-02-28 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1021/acsphotonics.8b00052
Aymen Yangui 1, 2 , Sebastien Pillet 3 , El-Eulmi Bendeif 3 , Alain Lusson 2 , Smail Triki 4 , Younes Abid 5 , Kamel Boukheddaden 2
Affiliation  

Organic–inorganic hybrid perovskites (OIHP) are developing rapidly as high-performance semiconductors for solid-state solar cells and light emitting devices. Recently, lead-halide two-dimensional (2D) OIHP were found to present bright broadband visible emission, thus, highlighting their potential as single component white-light (WL) emitters. This contribution deals with the preparation of a new Cd-based 2D hybrid perovskite, of the chemical formula (C6H11NH3)2CdBr4 (abbreviated as compound 1), of which structural and optical properties have been studied and analyzed. Room temperature optical absorption (OA) measurements, performed on spin-coated film of compound 1, revealed a sharp excitonic absorption peak at 3.24 eV, and a large exciton binding energy of 377 meV, estimated from low temperature OA spectrum. Upon 325 nm irradiation, compound 1 showed a very broadband WL emission consisting of one peak at 2.94 eV, attributed to exciton confined in the [CdBr4]2– inorganic layers, and a second peak at 2.53 eV resulting from the cyclohexylammonium cations emission. Temperature dependence of PL spectra evidenced anomalous behavior accompanied by singularities around 50 and 150 K in the integrated intensity, the full width at half-maximum and the PL peaks positions. These singularities have been traced back to structural phase transitions, from temperature dependence powder and single crystal X-ray diffraction investigations, from which strong correlations had emerged between the structural distortion of the CdBr6 pseudo-octahedron and the broadening characteristics of the WL emission band. These hitherto unrecognized properties turn this and similar OIHP into perspective candidates for potential applications as WL-emitting diodes.

中文翻译:

新的基于镉的二维杂化钙钛矿中的宽带发射

有机-无机杂化钙钛矿(OIHP)作为用于固态太阳能电池和发光器件的高性能半导体,正在迅速发展。最近,发现卤化铅二维(2D)OIHP呈现明亮的宽带可见光发射,因此,突出了它们作为单组分白光(WL)发射器的潜力。该贡献涉及化学式(C 6 H 11 NH 32 CdBr 4(缩写为化合物1)的新的基于Cd的二维杂化钙钛矿的制备,已经对其结构和光学性质进行了研究和分析。在化合物1的旋涂膜上进行室温光吸收(OA)测量,根据低温OA光谱估计,在3.24 eV处显示出一个尖锐的激子吸收峰,在377 meV处有一个大的激子结合能。在325 nm的辐射下,化合物1显示出非常宽的WL发射,该发射由2.94 eV处的一个峰组成,这归因于[CdBr 4 ] 2–无机层,以及由于环己基铵阳离子发射而在2.53 eV处出现的第二个峰。PL光谱的温度依赖性证明了异常行为,并伴随着积分强度,半峰全宽和PL峰位置的奇异性,积分强度在50和150 K附近。这些奇异性可追溯到结构相变,从温度依赖性粉末和单晶X射线衍射研究开始,由此发现CdBr 6伪八面体的结构变形与WL发射谱带的展宽特性之间具有很强的相关性。。这些迄今无法识别的特性将这种OIHP和类似的OIHP变成了潜在的潜在候选物,可用作WL发射二极管。
更新日期:2018-02-28
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