Although people living with HIV or AIDS (PLWHA) are at higher risk for many cancers, breast, prostate, and colorectal cancer rates are lower in this patient population. Because these tumors are often screen-detected, these inverse associations could be driven by HIV-related differences in utilization of cancer screening.

中文翻译：

---

在美国，HIV感染者中乳腺癌，前列腺癌和结肠直肠癌的诊断风险

尽管感染HIV或AIDS的人（PLWHA）罹患许多癌症的风险较高，但在该患者人群中，乳腺癌，前列腺癌和结直肠癌的发生率较低。由于这些肿瘤经常被筛查，因此这些反向关联可能是由与HIV相关的癌症筛查利用差异引起的。