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Effect of ultrasound and chemical treatment on total phenol, flavonoids and antioxidant properties on carrot-grape juice blend during storage
Ultrasonics Sonochemistry ( IF 8.7 ) Pub Date : 2018-02-22 , DOI: 10.1016/j.ultsonch.2018.02.034
Muhammad Nadeem , Numra Ubaid , Tahir Mahmood Qureshi , Masooma Munir , Arshad Mehmood

Ultrasonics is one of the developing technologies which is being studied extensively on different food commodities. Our aim was to study the effect of sonication and chemical (Potassium metabisulfite, K2S2O5,) preservation method on grape-carrot juice blend. Sonication/ultrasound treatments (20 kHz frequency, 70% amplitude level (525 W power), and pulse duration 5 s on and 5 s off, 5 min at 15 °C) of all the samples (250 mL) were performed by using an ultrasonic processor with 0.5 inch probe at 2 inch depth of the sample. Additionally, impact of sonication on 90 days of storage period at refrigerated temperature was also measured. It was observed that sonication had a positive effect on nutritional status of juice blend as it enhanced the total phenolic, flavonoid, reducing power and antioxidant properties of juice significantly (p < 0.05) with increase in sonication time. Sonication can be employed successfully for treatment of juice with better nutritional attributes from consumers’ point of view.



中文翻译:

超声和化学处理对胡萝卜-葡萄汁混合汁中总酚,类黄酮和抗氧化性能的影响

超声波技术是一种发展中的技术,正在对各种食品进行广泛的研究。我们的目的是研究超声处理和化学处理(焦亚硫酸钾,K 2 S 2 O 5,)葡萄胡萝卜汁混合料的保存方法。所有样品(250 mL)的超声/超声处理(20 kHz频率,70%振幅水平(525 W功率),脉冲持续时间5 s开和5 s关,在15°C下5分钟)均通过使用超声处理器,在样品2英寸深度处带有0.5英寸探头。另外,还测量了超声处理对冷藏温度下90天存储期的影响。可以看出,超声处理对果汁混合物的营养状况具有积极影响,因为随着超声处理时间的增加,超声处理可以显着提高果汁的总酚,类黄酮,降低功率和抗氧化性能(p <0.05)。从消费者的角度来看,超声处理可以成功地用于治疗具有更好营养特性的果汁。

更新日期:2018-02-23
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