Postincarceration Fatal Overdoses After Implementing Medications for Addiction Treatment in a Statewide Correctional System,JAMA Psychiatry

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Postincarceration Fatal Overdoses After Implementing Medications for Addiction Treatment in a Statewide Correctional System
JAMA Psychiatry ( IF 25.8 ) Pub Date : 2018-04-01 , DOI: 10.1001/jamapsychiatry.2017.4614
Traci C Green _{1,

2,

3,

4} , Jennifer Clarke _{3,

5,

6} , Lauren Brinkley-Rubinstein ₇ , Brandon D L Marshall ₂ , Nicole Alexander-Scott ₈ , Rebecca Boss ₉ , Josiah D Rich _{2,

3,

10}

Affiliation

Department of Emergency Medicine, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Department of Epidemiology, Brown University School of Public Health, Providence, Rhode Island.
Department of Medicine, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Department of Emergency Medicine, Boston Medical Center, Boston, Massachusetts.
Rhode Island Department of Corrections, Cranston.
Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, The Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University, Providence, Rhode Island.
Department of Social Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill.
Rhode Island Department of Health, Providence.
Rhode Island Department of Behavioral Health, Disabilities, and Hospitals, Cranston.
Center for Prisoner Health and Human Rights, The Miriam Hospital, Providence, Rhode Island.

As the epidemic of opioid use in the United States continues to shift from prescription opioids to illicit drugs,¹ more people living with opioid use disorder are encountering the criminal justice system. Most US correctional facilities do not continue or initiate medications for addiction treatment (MAT).² This is especially unfortunate given the higher rates of opioid overdose immediately after release from incarceration.³

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