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Carbon Nanorod−MoS2 Core−Sheath Heterostructure and Its Electrochemical Properties over Various Electrochemical Windows
ChemElectroChem ( IF 3.5 ) Pub Date : 2018-03-05 , DOI: 10.1002/celc.201800096
Manman Wu 1, 2 , Cong Liu 1, 2 , Hui Xu 1 , Jiandong Shen 1 , Yang Yang 1 , Gang Yang 1, 2
Affiliation  

The powder of a carbon nanorod−MoS2 core−sheath heterostructure is successfully synthesized by using a hydrothermal method. The carbon nanorod−MoS2 material is composed of hierarchical MoS2 nanosheets tightly grown on carbon nanorods, in which the carbon nanorods as a template effectively reduce the aggregation of the MoS2 nanosheets. The electrochemical properties of the carbon nanorod−MoS2 composite electrode are studied in detail, as the intercalation of lithium into MoS2 includes two significant changes in lithiation mechanism, which occur over various electrochemical windows, such as from 1.0 to 3.0 V and from 0.001 to 3.0 V. The former mainly corresponds to the intercalation/extraction of lithium cations, and thus it presents excellent cyclic stability but low specific capacity. The later causes a big phase change in the final Li‐Sulfur battery system, and thus delivers a high specific capacity but is accompanied by serious pulverization and consequential fast capacity fading. MoS2 supported by carbon nanorods presents a better electrochemical performance than the pure MoS2 sample over various electrochemical windows.

中文翻译:

碳纳米棒-MoS2核-鞘异质结构及其在各种电化学窗口上的电化学性质

采用水热法成功合成了碳纳米棒-MoS 2核-壳异质结构粉末。碳纳米棒-MoS 2材料由紧密生长在碳纳米棒上的分层MoS 2纳米片组成,其中碳纳米棒作为模板可有效减少MoS 2纳米片的聚集。随着锂嵌入MoS 2中,对碳纳米棒-MoS 2复合电极的电化学性质进行了详细研究。包括锂化机制的两个重要变化,发生在各种电化学窗口上,例如1.0至3.0 V和0.001至3.0V。前者主要对应于锂阳离子的嵌入/萃取,因此具有出色的循环稳定性,但比容量低。后者会在最终的锂硫电池系统中引起较大的相变,从而提供较高的比容量,但会伴随着严重的粉碎和随之而来的快速容量衰减。在各种电化学窗口上,由碳纳米棒支撑的MoS 2表现出比纯MoS 2样品更好的电化学性能。
更新日期:2018-03-05
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