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Kinetics of H Abstraction and Addition Reactions of 2,4,4-trimethyl-2-pentene by OH Radical
Chemical Physics Letters ( IF 2.8 ) Pub Date : 2018-02-10 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cplett.2018.02.024
Geyuan Yin , Erjiang Hu , Zhenhua Gao , Feiyu Yang , Zuohua Huang

The kinetics of H abstraction and addition reactions of 2,4,4-trimethyl-2-pentene by OH were determined by traditional and canonical variational transition state theory, with potential energy surfaces calculated at DLPNO-CCSD(T)/cc-pvtz//BHANDHLYP/6-311G(d,p) and CCSD(T)/6-311++G(d, p)//BHANDHLYP/6-311G(d,p) level. In addition, tunneling effects were corrected by zero-curvature and small-curvature and the microcanonical multidimensional tunneling methods. Results reveal that allylic H abstraction, with low energy barrier, dominants H abstraction reactions, which undergoes both indirect and direct channels. Moreover, OH addition reactions with submerged barriers exhibit negative temperature dependence. H abstraction reactions are significant above 750 K, while addition reactions are more important below 400 K.



中文翻译:

OH自由基2,4,4-三甲基-2-戊烯的H原子抽提动力学及加成反应

通过传统的和规范的变分过渡态理论确定OH提取H和2,4,4-三甲基-2-戊烯加成反应的动力学,势能面计算为DLPNO-CCSD(T)/ cc-pvtz / / BHANDHLYP / 6-311G(d,p)和CCSD(T)/ 6-311 ++ G(d,p)// BHANDHLYP / 6-311G(d,p)水平。此外,通过零曲率和小曲率以及微规范多维隧穿方法校正了隧穿效应结果表明,具有低能垒的烯丙基H提取占主导地位的H提取反应,该反应既经历间接途径又经历直接途径。此外,具有浸没式阻挡层的OH加成反应显示出负温度依赖性。高于750 K时,H的抽象反应非常重要,而低于400 K时,加成反应则更为重要。

更新日期:2018-02-10
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