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Anaerobic digestion of 30−100-year-old boreal lake sedimented fibre from the pulp industry: extrapolating methane production potential to a practical scale
Water Research ( IF 11.4 ) Pub Date : 2018-01-18 , DOI: 10.1016/j.watres.2018.01.041
Marika Kokko , Veera Koskue , Jukka Rintala

Since the 1980s, the pulp and paper industry in Finland has resulted in the accumulation of fibres in lake sediments. One such site in Lake Näsijärvi contains approximately 1.5 million m3 sedimented fibres. In this study, the methane production potential of the sedimented fibres (on average 13% total solids (TS)) was determined in batch assays. Furthermore, the methane production from solid (on average 20% TS) and liquid fractions of sedimented fibres after solid-liquid separation was studied. The sedimented fibres resulted in fast methane production and high methane yields of 250±80 L CH4/kg volatile solids (VS). The main part (ca. 90%) of the methane potential was obtained from the solid fraction of the sedimented fibres. In addition, the VS removal from the total and solid sedimented fibres was high, 61−65% and 63−78%, respectively. The liquid fraction also contained a large amount of organics (on average 8.8 g COD/L), treatment of which also has to be considered. The estimations of the methane production potentials in the case area showed potential up to 40 million m3 of methane from sedimented fibres.



中文翻译:

厌氧消化来自制浆业的30-100年以前的北方湖泊沉积纤维:将甲烷生产潜力外推到实际规模

自1980年代以来,芬兰的制浆造纸业导致纤维在湖泊沉积物中的积累。Näsijärvi湖中的一个这样的站点包含约150万m 3的沉积纤维。在这项研究中,通过分批测定确定了沉淀纤维的甲烷生产潜力(平均总固体含量(TS)为13%)。此外,还研究了固液分离后沉降纤维的固体(平均TS为20%)和液体部分的甲烷产量。沉积的纤维可快速产生甲烷,并具有250±80 L CH 4的高甲烷产率/ kg挥发性固体(VS)。甲烷潜力的主要部分(约90%)是从沉降纤维的固体部分中获得的。此外,从总沉降纤维和固体沉降纤维中去除的VS较高,分别为61-65%和63-78%。液体馏分还包含大量有机物(平均8.8 g COD / L),也必须考虑对其进行处理。在的情况下区域中的甲烷产生电势的估计表明潜在高达40000000米3从沉降纤维的甲烷。

更新日期:2018-01-19
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