当前位置: X-MOL 学术Gas Sci. Eng. › 论文详情
Our official English website, www.x-mol.net, welcomes your feedback! (Note: you will need to create a separate account there.)
Polypyrrolone thermally rearranged polymeric membrane for natural gas separation applications in industry
Gas Science and Engineering Pub Date : 2018-01-11
Mohammad S. AlQahtani, Khaled Mezghani

The gas permeability performance of thermally rearranged polypyrrolone (PPL-450) membranes have been experimentally evaluated under similar industrial conditions of gas mixtures, pressures, and stage-cuts. The membranes were synthesized from 4,4'-(hexafluoroisopropylidene) diphthalic anhydride (6FDA) and 3.3′-diaminobenzidine (DAB). The thermal treatment of the PPL-450 was accomplished under vacuum at 450 °C. Several gas mixtures (binary, ternary and quaternary) were utilized to study the performance of the PPL-450 membranes for CO2 removal and helium recovery from natural gas streams. The quaternary feed gas-mixture was composed of 59% CH4, 30% N2, 10% CO2 and 1% C2H6, which represent a low quality natural gas. Three pressures (400, 600, and 800 psig) and five stage-cuts (1.2, 2.8, 4.2, 6.4, and 9.8%) were considered for the study. It was observed that the permeability values of all gases were decreased for mixed-gas experiments when compared to that of the single-gas permeability. On the other hand, CO2/CH4 permeability ratio was increased from 29, for pure gas, to 45 for quaternary gas-mixture. Likewise, the He/CH4 permeability ratio was increased from 33, for pure gas, to 46 for ternary gas-mixture. Furthermore, at 800 psig and 9.8% stage-cut, PPL-450 was able to remove 80% of CO2 from the quaternary gas-mixture. In another study of a very dilute helium-concentration (0.14%) more than 80% helium was recovered at 800 psig and 5% stage-cut. Moreover, in all gas mixtures containing CO2, the PPL-450 membrane demonstrated an outstanding resistivity to CO2-induced plasticization at high pressures.



中文翻译:

聚吡咯烷酮热重排聚合物膜,用于工业中的天然气分离应用

热重排聚吡咯烷酮(PPL-450)膜的气体渗透性能已在相似的混合气体,压力和分段切割工业条件下进行了实验评估。该膜由4,4'-(六氟异亚丙基)二邻苯二甲酸酐(6FDA)和3.3'-二氨基联苯胺(DAB)合成。PPL-450的热处理是在450°C的真空下完成的。几种混合气体(二元,三元和四元气体)用于研究PPL-450膜从天然气流中去除CO 2和回收氦气的性能。季进料气体混合物的组成为59%CH的4,30%N 2,10%CO 2和1%C 2 H ^ 6,代表劣质天然气。研究中考虑了三个压力(400、600和800 psig)和五个切入点(1.2、2.8、4.2、6.4和9.8%)。观察到,与单气体渗透率相比,混合气体实验中所有气体的渗透率值均降低。另一方面,CO 2 / CH 4的渗透率从纯气体的29提高到四元气体混合物的45。同样,He / CH 4的渗透率从纯气体的33增加到三元气体混合物的46。此外,在800 psig和9.8%的分级压力下,PPL-450能够去除80%的CO 2来自四元混合气体。在另一项非常稀氦浓度(0.14%)的研究中,在800 psig和5%分级切割时回收了80%以上的氦。此外,在所有包含CO 2的气体混合物中,PPL-450膜在高压下均表现出出色的抵抗CO 2诱导的塑化的能力。

更新日期:2018-01-11
down
wechat
bug