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Glass-ceramic oxidation protection of higher manganese silicide thermoelectrics
Journal of the European Ceramic Society ( IF 5.8 ) Pub Date : 2018-01-09 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jeurceramsoc.2018.01.007
M. Salvo , F. Smeacetto , F. D’Isanto , G. Viola , P. Demitri , F. Gucci , M.J. Reece

A higher manganese silicide (HMS) thermoelectric, with composition MnSi1.74, densified by spark plasma sintering, was successfully coated with a glass-ceramic, in order to be used at temperatures higher than 500 °C. Compositional changes in both the HMS substrate and the glass-ceramic coating are reviewed and discussed with respect to the electrical properties of the uncoated and coated HMS before and after thermal cycles from RT to 600 °C in air. The formation of a Si-deficient layer (MnSi) on the uncoated HMS surface is due to the reaction between the HMS and oxygen at 600 °C, thus contributing to a lower power factor in comparison with the as-sintered HMS. Coated HMS samples (after thermal cycles RT-600 °C) show a lower electrical resistivity and a significantly higher power factor in comparison with the uncoated ones. The glass-ceramic coating is self-reparable at 600 °C, as demonstrated by the complete sealing of an induced scratch on its surface.



中文翻译:

高级硅化锰热电材料的玻璃陶瓷氧化保护

为了在高于500°C的温度下使用,成功地用玻璃陶瓷涂覆了成分为MnSi1.74(通过火花等离子烧结致密化)的高锰硅化物(HMS)热电材料。回顾和讨论了HMS基材和玻璃陶瓷涂层中的成分变化,涉及在空气中从RT到600°C的热循环之前和之后未涂覆和涂覆的HMS的电性能。未涂覆的HMS表面上形成的Si缺陷层(MnSi)是由于HMS与氧气在600°C之间的反应所致,因此与烧结后的HMS相比,其功率因数较低。涂层的HMS样品(在RT-600°C的热循环之后)与未涂层的HMS样品相比,具有较低的电阻率和明显更高的功率因数。

更新日期:2018-01-09
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