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A selective ‘turn-on’ fluorescent chemosensor for detection of Al3+ in aqueous medium: Experimental and theoretical studies
Sensors and Actuators B: Chemical ( IF 8.4 ) Pub Date : 2018-01-09 , DOI: 10.1016/j.snb.2018.01.098
Mukesh Kumar , Amit Kumar , Md. Serajul Haque Faizi , Santosh Kumar , Mantu Kumar Singh , Sumanta Kumar Sahu , Shyam Kishor , Rohith P. John

A Schiff-base compound, 2-((E)-1-(2-(dimethylamino)ethylimino)ethyl)phenol (HL), has been synthesized and characterized by different spectroscopic methods The chemosensor shows selective “turn–on” cyan colour fluorescence response to Al3+ ion over a wide variety of other competing metal ions such as Zn2+, Cu2+, Co2+, Ni2+, Cd2+, Fe2+, Mg2+, Hg2+, Mn2+, Ca2+, Pb2+, Fe3+, Cr3+, Na+ and K+. The fluorescence emission intensity at 462 nm displayed by the chemosensor, increases progressively during the addition of Al3+ ion until saturation point, with over 20 fold intensity enhancement. Additionally, the linear range for the chemosensor has been found to be 0.5 × 10−6 to 10 × 10−6 mol/L, the detection limit of the chemosensor is 4.32 × 10−6 M and the stability constant is 2.1 × 104 M−1. Similar fluorescence behaviour is also observed in a variety of solvents and solvent mixtures in the presence of Al3+. The fluorescent emission has also been detected when a sample solution of HL containing Al3+ is irradiated by UV light. UV–vis titration experiment has established that the chemosensor HL, binds to Al3+ in 2:1 ratio. The Density Functional Theory (DFT) and Time Dependent-Density Functional Theory (TD–DFT) calculations were performed on HL, L and its aluminium complex which give insight into the geometric, electronic, thermodynamic and optical properties of chemosensor-Al3+ interactions.



中文翻译:

用于检测水性介质中Al 3+的选择性“开启”荧光化学传感器:实验和理论研究

合成了席夫碱化合物2-((E)-1-(2-(二甲基氨基)乙基亚氨基)乙基)苯酚(HL),并通过不同的光谱方法对其进行了表征。化学传感器显示出选择性的“开启”青色荧光响应的Al 3+离子在各种各样的其他竞争金属离子如Zn的2+,铜2+,钴2+,镍2+,镉2+,铁2+,镁2+,汞2+, Mn 2 +,Ca 2 +,Pb 2 +,Fe 3+,Cr 3+,Na +和K +。化学传感器显示的在462 nm处的荧光发射强度在添加Al 3+离子至饱和点期间逐渐增加,强度增强了20倍以上。此外,化学传感器的线性范围为0.5×10 -6至10×10 -6  mol / L,化学传感器的检测极限为4.32×10 -6  M,稳定常数为2.1×10 4  M -1。在存在Al 3+的多种溶剂和溶剂混合物中,也观察到了类似的荧光行为。当含有Al 3+的HL样品溶液时也检测到荧光发射被紫外线照射。UV-vis滴定实验已确定化学传感器HL以2:1的比例结合到Al 3+上。密度泛函理论(DFT)和时间依赖性-密度泛函理论(TD-DFT)计算是对HL,L进行-和它的铝配合物,其深入了解化学传感器-Al的几何,电子,热力学和光学性能3+互动。

更新日期:2018-01-09
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