The rampant industrialization and unchecked growth of modern textile production facilities coupled with the lack of proper treatment facilities have proliferated the discharge of effluents enriched with toxic, baleful, and carcinogenic pollutants including dyes, heavy metals, volatile organic compounds, odorants, and other hazardous materials. Therefore, the development of cost-effective and efficient control measures against such pollution is imperative to safeguard ecosystems and natural resources. In this regard, recent advances in biotechnology and microbiology have propelled bioremediation as a prospective alternative to traditional treatment methods. This review was organized to address bioremediation as a practical option for the treatment of dyes by evaluating its performance and typical attributes. It further highlights the current hurdles and future prospects for the abatement of dyes biotechnology-based remediation techniques.

中文翻译：

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染料生物修复的最新进展：现状和挑战


工业化的猖獗和现代纺织生产设施的无节制增长，加上缺乏适当的处理设施，导致含有染料、重金属、挥发性有机化合物、气味剂和其他有害物质等有毒、有害和致癌污染物的废水大量排放。 。因此，制定具有成本效益且有效的污染控制措施对于保护生态系统和自然资源势在必行。在这方面，生物技术和微生物学的最新进展推动生物修复成为传统治疗方法的潜在替代方案。本次综述的目的是通过评估生物修复的性能和典型属性，将生物修复作为染料处理的实用选择。它进一步强调了基于生物技术的染料修复技术的当前障碍和未来前景。