In this paper, we explore the horizontal extinction characteristics under different weather conditions on the ocean surface with on-site experiments on the Bo-hai and Huang-hai Seas in the summer of 2016. An experimental lidar system is designed to collect the on-site experimental data. By aiming at the inhomogeneity and uncertainty of the horizontal aerosol in practice, a joint retrieval method is proposed to retrieve the aerosol extinction coefficients (AEC) from the raw data along the optical path. The retrieval results of both the simulated and the real signals demonstrate that the joint retrieval method is practical. Finally, the sequence observation results of the on-site experiments under different weather conditions are reported and analyzed. These results can provide the attenuation information to analyze the atmospheric aerosol characteristics on the ocean surface.

中文翻译：

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渤海和黄海不同天气条件下现场海洋水平气溶胶消光系数反演

在本文中，我们于 2016 年夏季在渤海和黄海进行了现场实验，探索了不同天气条件下海洋表面的水平消光特征。现场实验数据。针对实践中水平气溶胶的不均匀性和不确定性，提出了一种联合反演方法，从原始数据沿光路反演气溶胶消光系数（AEC）。模拟信号和真实信号的反演结果表明联合反演方法是可行的。最后，对不同天气条件下现场实验的序列观测结果进行了汇报和分析。