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Transepithelial transport across Caco-2 cell monolayers of angiotensin converting enzyme (ACE) inhibitory peptides derived from simulated in vitro gastrointestinal digestion of cooked chicken muscles
Food Chemistry ( IF 8.5 ) Pub Date : 2018-01-05 , DOI: 10.1016/j.foodchem.2018.01.047
Papungkorn Sangsawad , Sittiruk Roytrakul , Kiattawee Choowongkomon , David D. Kitts , Xiu-Min Chen , Guangtao Meng , Eunice C.Y. Li-Chan , Jirawat Yongsawatdigul

Korat-chicken breast and thigh were subjected to heating at 70, 100 or 121 °C for 30 min and simulated in vitro gastrointestinal digestion. At 70 or 100 °C heating, digests of breast possessed higher ACE inhibitory activity than those of thigh. The highest ACE inhibitory activity was found in the digest of breast cooked at 70 °C (B/H-70), whereas breast heated at 121 °C (B/H-121) exhibited the lowest. The 1-kDa permeate of the B/H-70 digest revealed higher permeability through colorectal adenocarcinoma monolayers and ACE inhibitory activity than did B/H-121. Among nine transported peptides, APP derived from myosin showed the highest ACE inhibition, with a non-competitive characteristic (Ki 0.93 μM). Molecular docking showed that APP interacts with ACE via hydrogen bonds, electrostatic and van der Waals interactions. In conclusion, mild thermal treatment of chicken breast resulted in a higher amount of transported peptides, exerting higher ACE inhibitory activity, which could lead to potential health benefits.



中文翻译:

跨上皮运输穿过血管紧张素转化酶(ACE)抑制肽的Caco-2细胞单层,该肽来自模拟的体外煮熟的鸡肉的胃肠道消化

将呵叻鸡的乳房和大腿分别在70、100或121°C的温度下加热30分钟,然后模拟体外胃肠道消化。在70或100°C的加热下,乳房的消化液比大腿的消化液具有更高的ACE抑制活性。在70°C(B / H-70)煮熟的乳房的消化物中发现最高的ACE抑制活性,而在121°C(B / H-121)加热的乳房的消化中的ACE抑制活性最低。与B / H-121相比,B / H-70消化液的1 kDa渗透液通过结直肠腺癌单层显示出更高的通透性和ACE抑制活性。在九种转运的肽中,源自肌球蛋白的APP表现出最高的ACE抑制作用,具有非竞争性特征(K i0.93μM)。分子对接表明APP通过氢键,静电和范德华相互作用与ACE相互作用。总之,对鸡胸进行温和的热处理会导致转运的肽数量增加,并具有较高的ACE抑制活性,这可能会带来潜在的健康益处。

更新日期:2018-01-05
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