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Preparation of periodic copolymers by living anionic polymerization mechanism assisted with a versatile programmed monomer addition mode
Polymer ( IF 4.1 ) Pub Date : 2018-01-03 , DOI: 10.1016/j.polymer.2017.12.070
Zhiwei Zhao , Hongying Shen , Kunyan Sui , Guowei Wang

Assisted by a versatile programmed monomer addition mode, the well-defined periodic Poly(styrene-per-isoprene) [Poly(St-per-Is)] copolymers are innovatively prepared by living anionic polymerization (LAP) of a general monomer pair of styrene and isoprene. For comparison, the random Poly(St-ran-Is) and diblock PS-b-PI copolymers are also synthesized. The Differential Scanning Calorimetry (DSC) analysis shows that the periodic Poly(St-per-Is) copolymers always have relatively higher glass transition temperature (Tgs) than the corresponding random Poly(St-ran-Is) analogues with the same molar ratio [St]/[Is] and close molecular weight (MW). The Tgs of copolymers follow a general tendency of Tg,Poly(St-per-Is) > Tg,PS-b-PI > Tg,Poly(St-ran-Is). The reason is rationalized to the different sequence of styrene and isoprene units arranged along the copolymers.



中文翻译:

通过活性阴离子聚合机理和通用的程序化单体添加模式辅助制备周期共聚物

通过一个多功能编程单体添加模式的协助下,明确定义的周期性的聚(苯乙烯-异戊二烯)[聚(步步骤骤-Is)]的创造性活的一般单体对苯乙烯的阴离子聚合(LAP)制备的共聚物和异戊二烯。为了比较,还合成了无规Poly(St- ran- Is)和二嵌段PS- b - PI共聚物。差示扫描量热法(DSC)分析表明,所述周期性聚(步步骤骤-Is)共聚物总是具有相对较高的玻璃化转变温度(Ť比相应的无规聚或多个)(步步骤骤-Is)类似物具有相同的摩尔[St] / [Is]的比值和接近的分子量(MW)。这Ť共聚物第遵循的一般倾向Ť克,聚(步步骤骤-Is)  >  Ť克, PS- b -PI  >  Ť克,聚(步步骤骤-Is) 。原因是沿共聚物排列的苯乙烯和异戊二烯单元的顺序不同。

更新日期:2018-01-03
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