Background

Research infrastructures (RIs) are essential to advance research on the relationship between food, nutrition, and health. RIs will facilitate innovation and allow insights at the systems level which are required to design (public health) strategies that will address societal challenges more effectively.

Approach

In the EuroDISH project we mapped existing RIs in the food and health area in Europe, identified outstanding needs, and synthesised this into a conceptual design of a pan-European DISH-RI. The DISH model was used to describe and structure the research area: Determinants of food choice, Intake of foods and nutrients, Status and functional markers of nutritional health, and Health and disease risk.

Key findings

The need to develop RIs in the food and health domain clearly emerged from the EuroDISH project. It showed the necessity for a unique interdisciplinary and multi-stakeholder RI that overarches the research domains. A DISH-RI should bring services to the research community that facilitate network and community building and provide access to standardised, interoperable, and innovative data and tools. It should fulfil the scientific needs to connect within and between research domains and make use of current initiatives. Added value can also be created by providing services to policy makers and industry, unlocking data and enabling valorisation of research insights in practice through public-private partnerships. The governance of these services (e.g. ownership) and the centralised and distributed activities of the RI itself (e.g. flexibility, innovation) needs to be organised and aligned with the different interests of public and private partners.

中文翻译：

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通过在DISH-RI中建立和建立研究基础设施来推进欧洲的食品，营养和健康研究：EuroDISH项目的成果

背景

研究基础设施（RI）对于推进有关食品，营养与健康之间关系的研究至关重要。RI将促进创新，并允许在系统级别上洞察设计（公共卫生）策略所需的见解，以更有效地应对社会挑战。

方法

在EuroDISH项目中，我们绘制了欧洲食品和卫生领域的现有RI，确定了突出的需求，并将其综合到泛欧DISH-RI的概念设计中。这道菜模型来描述和结构研究领域：d eterminants食物的选择，我ntake的食物和营养，小号tatus和营养保健的功能标志，并^ h ealth和疾病的风险。

主要发现

EuroDISH项目明确提出了在食品和健康领域开发RI的需求。它显示了一个独特的跨学科和多利益相关方RI的必要性，该RI涵盖了研究领域。DISH-RI应该为研究社区提供服务，以促进网络和社区建设，并提供对标准化，可互操作和创新的数据和工具的访问。它应该满足在研究领域之内和之间相互联系并利用当前举措的科学需求。还可以通过为决策者和行业提供服务，解锁数据并通过公私合作伙伴关系实现研究见解的价值化来创造附加值。这些服务的治理（例如所有权）和RI本身的集中式和分布式活动（例如灵活性，创新）需要进行组织，并与公共和私人合作伙伴的不同利益保持一致。