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Facile Deposition of Manganese Dioxide to Albumin-Bound Paclitaxel Nanoparticles for Modulation of Hypoxic Tumor Microenvironment To Improve Chemoradiation Therapy
Molecular Pharmaceutics ( IF 4.9 ) Pub Date : 2018-01-08 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.molpharmaceut.7b00808
Lingtong Meng 1 , Yali Cheng 1 , Shaoju Gan 1 , Zhicheng Zhang 1 , Xiaoning Tong 1 , Lei Xu 1, 2 , Xing Jiang 1 , Yishen Zhu 2 , Jinhui Wu 1, 3, 4 , Ahu Yuan 1, 3, 4 , Yiqiao Hu 1, 3, 4
Affiliation  

Tumor microenvironment with hypoxia and excess hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) tremendously limits the effect of chemoradiation therapy of colorectal cancer. For the first time, we developed a facile method to deposit manganese dioxide (MnO2) on the surface of albumin bound paclitaxel nanoparticles (ANPs-PTX) to obtain MnO2-functioned ANPs-PTX (MANPs-PTX). In the tumor microenvironment, MANPs-PTX could consume excess hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) to produce abundant oxygen for tumor oxygenation and improve chemoradiation therapy. Meanwhile, the released Mn2+ from MANPs-PTX had excellent T1 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) performances for tumor detection. Notably, the obtained MANPs-PTX would be a promising theranostic agent and have potential clinical application prospects.

中文翻译:

轻松沉积到白蛋白结合的紫杉醇纳米粒子上的二氧化锰,用于调节缺氧肿瘤微环境以改善化学放射治疗

具有低氧和过量过氧化氢(H 2 O 2)的肿瘤微环境极大地限制了结直肠癌化学放疗的效果。首次,我们开发了一种简便的方法来在白蛋白结合的紫杉醇纳米颗粒(ANPs-PTX)的表面上沉积二氧化锰(MnO 2),以获得具有MnO 2功能的ANPs-PTX(MANPs-PTX)。在肿瘤微环境中,MANPs-PTX可以消耗过量的过氧化氢(H 2 O 2)产生大量的氧用于肿瘤氧合,并改善化学放射疗法。同时,从MANPs-PTX释放的Mn 2+具有优异的T 1。磁共振成像(MRI)用于肿瘤检测的性能。值得注意的是,所获得的MANPs-PTX将是有前途的治疗剂,并具有潜在的临床应用前景。
更新日期:2018-01-08
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