Ten essentials are presented for community resilience initiatives in the context of achieving a 1.5 °C world: enhance adaptability; take account of shocks and stresses; work horizontally across issues; work vertically across social scales; aggressively reduce carbon emissions; build narratives about climate change; engage directly with futures; focus on climate disadvantage; focus on processes and pathways; and encourage transformations for resilience. Together the essentials highlight that resilience initiatives seeking to retain the status quo will be detrimental when they enable societies to cling to unsustainable activities. Instead, climate resilience initiatives need to be viewed more as a process of transformative social change, where learning, power, inequities and relationships matter. Finally, there is an urgent need for researchers to shift focus away from examining the nature of resilience to accelerating learning about fostering resilience in practice.

在实现1.5°C的世界中，提出了十项社区抗灾力举措的要点：增强适应性；考虑到冲击和压力；横向解决问题；在整个社会范围内垂直开展工作；积极减少碳排放；建立关于气候变化的叙述；直接与期货交易；关注气候不利条件；专注于过程和途径；并鼓励转型以增强弹性。这些基本要素共同强调，试图维持现状的抗灾倡议如果使社会坚持不可持续的活动，将是有害的。取而代之的是，应对气候变化的倡议应更多地视为社会变革的过程，其中学习，权力，不平等和人际关系至关重要。最后，