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Potential Semiconducting and Superconducting Metastable Si3C Structures under Pressure
Chemistry of Materials ( IF 8.6 ) Pub Date : 2018-01-11 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1021/acs.chemmater.7b04243
Guoying Gao 1, 2 , Xiaowei Liang 1 , N. W. Ashcroft 3 , Roald Hoffmann 2
Affiliation  

Si3C is predicted to take on a diamond type structure (space group: I4̅2d), at P = 1 atm, consistent with the experimental results on a cubic Si0.75C0.25 alloy. This structure is computed to be a semiconductor with a direct band gap of about 1.3 eV, within the desired values. Under pressure, Si3C may transform to metastable metallic Rm-2 and Rm-3 structures at about 25 and 250 GPa, respectively. Both are layered structures with six-coordinate Si and unusual six-coordinate carbon atoms. The Rm-1 and Rm-2 structures are both estimated to be superconductors with Tc of a few Kelvin. This is the first time that superconductivity in undoped silicon carbides is calculated.

中文翻译:

压力下潜在的半导和超导亚稳态Si 3 C结构

的Si 3 C被预测为采取金刚石型结构(空间群:42 d)中,在P = 1大气压,对立方的Si的实验结果相一致0.75 Ç 0.25合金。计算出该结构是在期望值内具有约1.3 eV的直接带隙的半导体。在压力下,硅3 C可以以亚稳金属变换- [R 3-2和- [R 3-3分别结构在约25和为250GPa。两者都是具有六配位Si和不寻常的六配位碳原子的层状结构。的[R 3-1和- [R 3-2结构都估计以超导体Ť Ç几个开尔文的。这是首次计算出未掺杂碳化硅中的超导性。
更新日期:2018-01-11
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