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Evaluation of the concrete prisms test method for assessing the potential alkali-aggregate reactivity of recycled concrete aggregates
Cement and Concrete Research ( IF 10.9 ) Pub Date : 2018-02-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cemconres.2017.10.008
S. Beauchemin , B. Fournier , J. Duchesne

Abstract The concrete prism test (CPT) is a widely used method for assessing the potential alkali-aggregate reactivity of any given natural aggregate. This paper presents the evaluation of the current method and its applicability to assess the alkali-silica reactivity of recycled concrete aggregates (RCA). The testing was carried out on two different types of RCA: manufactured from > 15 years old blocks disposed outdoors and from a demolished overpass infrastructure. Following the analysis of the different parameters that make RCA different than original aggregates, it has been found that the residual mortar content of the RCA particles and their absorption condition prior to their addition to mixtures are considerably important. The CPT is reliable to access RCA reactivity, however it is therefore recommended to use saturated RCA as higher expansion is obtained under these conditions. It is also recommended to use the aggregate dry rodded bulk density to determine the coarse aggregate-to-sand ratio, instead of using a fixed 60 to 40 ratio. Moreover, no pessimum effect was observed using RCA; in fact, the expansion of the test prisms was increasing with increasing RCA content. The extent of damaged suffered by the concrete from which the RCA are manufactured and the geology of the original virgin aggregates incorporated in the RCA are also important parameters to consider while using the CPT to assess correctly each RCA reactivity.

中文翻译:

评估再生混凝土骨料潜在碱骨料反应性的混凝土棱柱试验方法

摘要 混凝土棱镜试验 (CPT) 是一种广泛使用的方法,用于评估任何给定天然骨料的潜在碱骨料反应性。本文介绍了当前方法的评估及其在评估再生混凝土骨料 (RCA) 的碱硅反应性方面的适用性。测试是在两种不同类型的 RCA 上进行的:由超过 15 年的室外设置块和拆除的立交桥基础设施制造。在对使 RCA 与原始骨料不同的不同参数进行分析后,发现 RCA 颗粒的残余砂浆含量及其添加到混合物中之前的吸收条件非常重要。CPT 可以可靠地访问 RCA 反应性,然而,因此建议使用饱和 RCA,因为在这些条件下可以获得更高的膨胀。还建议使用骨料干棒堆积密度来确定粗骨料与砂的比例,而不是使用固定的 60 比 40 比例。此外,使用 RCA 没有观察到悲观效应;事实上,随着RCA含量的增加,测试棱镜的膨胀也在增加。在使用 CPT 正确评估每个 RCA 反应性时,制造 RCA 的混凝土所遭受的损坏程度以及纳入 RCA 的原始原始骨料的地质情况也是需要考虑的重要参数。而不是使用固定的 60 比 40 比率。此外,使用 RCA 没有观察到悲观效应;事实上,随着RCA含量的增加,测试棱镜的膨胀也在增加。在使用 CPT 正确评估每个 RCA 反应性时,制造 RCA 的混凝土所遭受的损坏程度以及纳入 RCA 的原始原始骨料的地质情况也是需要考虑的重要参数。而不是使用固定的 60 比 40 比率。此外,使用 RCA 没有观察到悲观效应;事实上,随着RCA含量的增加,测试棱镜的膨胀也在增加。在使用 CPT 正确评估每个 RCA 反应性时,制造 RCA 的混凝土所遭受的损坏程度以及纳入 RCA 的原始原始骨料的地质情况也是需要考虑的重要参数。
更新日期:2018-02-01
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