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Durable superhydrophobic and superamphiphobic polymeric surfaces and their applications: A review
Advances in Colloid and Interface Science ( IF 15.9 ) Pub Date : 2017-10-01 , DOI: 10.1016/j.cis.2017.09.003
Kosmas Ellinas , Angeliki Tserepi , Evangelos Gogolides

Wetting control is essential for many applications, such as self-cleaning, anti-icing, anti-fogging, antibacterial action as well as anti-reflection and friction control. While significant effort has been devoted to fabricate superhydrophobic/superamphiphobic surfaces (repellent to water and other low surface tension liquids), very few polymeric superhydrophobic/superamphiphobic surfaces can be considered as durable against various externally imposed stresses (e.g. application of heating, pressure, mechanical forces, chemical, etc.). Therefore, durability tests are extremely important for applications especially when such surfaces are made of “soft” materials. Here, we review the most recent and promising efforts reported towards the realization of durable, superhydrophobic/superamphiphobic, polymeric surfaces emphasizing the durability tests performed, and some important applications. We compare and put in context the scattered durability tests reported in the literature, and present conclusions, perspectives and challenges in the field.



中文翻译:

耐用的超疏水和超疏水聚合物表面及其应用:综述

润湿控制对于许多应用都是必不可少的,例如自清洁,防冰,防雾,抗菌作用以及防反射和摩擦控制。尽管已经投入大量精力来制造超疏水/超两性表面(防水和其他低表面张力液体),但很少有聚合物超疏水/超两性表面可以抵抗各种外部应力(例如加热,施加压力,施加机械应力)力,化学药品等)。因此,耐久性测试对于应用程序极为重要,特别是当此类表面由“软”材料制成时。在这里,我们回顾了为实现持久的超疏水/超两亲性而报告的最新成果和有希望的努力,强调执行的耐久性测试和一些重要应用的聚合物表面。我们比较并报道了文献中分散的耐用性测试,并提出了该领域的结论,观点和挑战。

更新日期:2017-12-14
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