Following the example of strategic papers in the EU, Polish strategic papers have started to postulate the implementation of the ecosystem services (ES) approach. Until now, the term “ecosystem services” has not been presented in Polish legal acts. However, current regulations allow for this approach (although not in a direct way) to be taken into consideration to a significant extent. The aim of this paper is to show the challenges of implementing the ES approach into the Polish legal system. The paper attempts to review Polish legal regulations concerning protection of ecosystems, their functions and benefits for people. Our objective is to point out the possibilities of applying the ES approach within the scope of actions referred to in legal regulations.

以欧盟的战略文件为例，波兰的战略文件已开始假设生态系统服务（ES）方法的实施。到目前为止，波兰法律中并未使用“生态系统服务”一词。但是，当前法规允许在很大程度上考虑此方法（尽管不是直接方式）。本文的目的是展示在波兰法律体系中实施ES方法所面临的挑战。本文试图回顾波兰关于保护生态系统，其功能和对人类的利益的法律法规。我们的目标是指出在法律法规提及的行动范围内采用ES方法的可能性。