Abstract Fullerenols may find the widest application in science and technology. This causes particular interest in developing available and simple methods for the synthesis of water-soluble polyhydroxylated fullerene derivatives on an industrial scale as well as investigating the physicochemical and biological properties and principles of their application. This study systematizes the current literature data on the synthesis, physicochemical properties, and application of polyhydroxylated fullerenes (fullerenols), a class of water-soluble fullerene derivatives. The experimental and theoretical data presented in this study provide a comprehensive overview of these substances and can be valuable to specialists in the fields of nanotechnology, nanomaterials, and nanobiomedicine.

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富勒烯醇：理化性质和应用

摘要 富勒烯醇可能在科学和技术中得到最广泛的应用。这引起了人们对开发用于工业规模合成水溶性多羟基化富勒烯衍生物的可用且简单的方法以及研究其物理化学和生物学特性及其应用原理的特别兴趣。本研究将当前有关多羟基富勒烯（富勒烯醇）（一类水溶性富勒烯衍生物）的合成、理化性质和应用的文献数据系统化。本研究中提供的实验和理论数据提供了对这些物质的全面概述，对纳米技术、纳米材料和纳米生物医学领域的专家可能很有价值。