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Strategic use of CO2 for co-pyrolysis of swine manure and coal for energy recovery and waste disposal
Journal of CO2 Utilization ( IF 7.2 ) Pub Date : 2017-09-30 , DOI: 10.1016/j.jcou.2017.09.018
Sang-Ryong Lee , Jechan Lee , Taewoo Lee , Yiu Fai Tsang , Kwang-Hwa Jeong , Jeong-Ik Oh , Eilhann E. Kwon

Here in this study, the genuine role of CO2 in co-pyrolysis of swine manure and coal was mainly investigated to increase the thermal efficiency of the thermo-chemical process. The TGA test of swine manure and coal revealed that the CO2 co-feeding impact on any reactions (≤740 °C) between CO2 and the sample surface (i.e., heterogeneous reaction) should be excluded. A batch-type co-pyrolysis revealed two genuine CO2 co-feeding impacts on co-pyrolysis of swine manure and coal. First, CO2 can be an additional source for C and O through a plausible reaction between pyrolytic oil and CO2, which led to the enhanced generation of CO by the conversion of volatile organic carbons (VOCs) evolved from thermal deconstruction of pyrolytic substrate. Second, CO2 expedite the thermal cracking of VOCs, which also resulted in the more generation of H2 and CH4. Two genuine roles of CO2 in co-pyrolysis of swine manure and coal occurred independently. All experimental findings will be directly applicable to the gasification process since pyrolysis is an intermediate step for the gasification.



中文翻译:

战略性使用CO 2将猪粪和煤共热解以进行能量回收和废物处理

在本研究中,主要研究了CO 2在猪粪和煤共热解中的真正作用,以提高热化学过程的热效率。猪粪和煤的TGA试验表明,应排除CO 2共同进料对CO 2与样品表面之间的任何反应(≤740°C)(非均相反应)的影响。间歇式共热解显示了两个真正的CO 2共进料对猪粪和煤共热解的影响。首先,通过热解油和CO 2之间的合理反应,CO 2可以成为C和O的额外来源,这导致了热分解底物的热解构过程中产生的挥发性有机碳(VOC)的转化,从而提高了CO的生成。其次,CO 2促进了VOC的热裂解,这也导致了H 2和CH 4的更多生成。CO 2在猪粪和煤共热解中的两个真正作用是独立发生的。由于热解是气化的中间步骤,因此所有实验结果都将直接适用于气化过程。

更新日期:2017-09-30
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