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Binder Free Modification of Glassy Carbon Electrode by Employing Reduced Graphene Oxide/ZnO Composite for Voltammetric Determination of Certain Nitroaromatics
Electroanalysis ( IF 3 ) Pub Date : 2017-12-12 , DOI: 10.1002/elan.201700350
Akbar Mohammad 1 , Khursheed Ahmad 1 , Richa Rajak 1 , Shaikh M. Mobin 1, 2, 3
Affiliation  

Reduced Graphene oxide/ZnO nanoflowers (rGO/ZnO‐NFs) composite has been synthesized in‐situ using asymmetric Zn complex (1) as a single‐source molecular precursor (SSMP) with GO at 150 °C. The rGO/ZnO‐NFs composite was characterized by PXRD, UV‐vis, SEM, EDX mapping, TEM and SAED pattern to confirm its purity and morphology. The rGO/ZnO‐NFs composite shows uniform distribution of nanoflowers on graphene sheets. The modified glassy carbon electrode (GCE) was fabricated by drop wise layering of the rGO/ZnO‐NFs composite at the surface of the GCE without using binder. The binder free modified electrode (GCE‐rGO/ZnO) was explored for detection of nitroaromatics such as p‐nitro‐phenol (p‐NP), 2,4‐dinitrophenol (2,4‐DNP), 2,4‐dinitrotoluene (2,4‐DNT) and 2,4,6‐trinitrophenol (2,4,6‐TNP). The fabricated sensor showed remarkable response for the both toxicants and explosives. The LOD, sensitivity and linear range for the studied toxicants and explosives were found to be in a good range: p‐NP=0.93 μM, 240 μA mM−1 cm−2 and 0.2–0.9 mM; 2,4‐DNP=6.2 μM, 203 μA mM−1 cm−2 and 0.1–0.9 mM; 2,4‐DNT=10 μM, 371 μA mM−1 cm−2 and 0.2–0.9 mM; 2,4,6‐TNP=16 μM, 514 μA mM−1 cm−2 and 0.2–0.9 mM, respectively.

中文翻译:

还原氧化石墨烯/ ZnO复合材料伏安法测定某些硝基芳烃对玻碳电极的无粘结剂改性

还原石墨烯/ ZnO纳米花(rGO / ZnO-NFs)复合材料是使用不对称锌络合物(1)作为单源分子前体(SSMP)在150°C下GO原位合成的。所述RGO / ZnO类的NF复合材料,其特征在于通过PXRD,UV-可见,SEM,EDX测绘,TEM和SAED图案,以确认其纯度和形态。所述RGO / ZnO类的NF复合节目均匀纳米花对石墨烯片分布。修饰的玻碳电极(GCE)是通过在GCE表面逐滴rGO / ZnO-NFs复合材料制成的不使用粘合剂。探索了无粘合剂修饰电极(GCE-rGO / ZnO)用于检测硝基芳香族化合物,例如硝基苯酚(p - NP),2,4-二硝基苯酚(2,4-DNP),2,4-二硝基甲苯(2,4-DNT)和2,4,6-三硝基苯酚(2,4,6-TNP)。制成的传感器对毒物和爆炸物均表现出出色的响应。的LOD,灵敏度和线性范围为所研究的毒物和炸药被发现是在良好的范围内:p -NP = 0.93μM,240μA毫-1 厘米-2和0.2-0.9毫米; 2,4-DNP = 6.2μM,203μA毫米-1 厘米−2和0.1–0.9 mM;2,4-DNT = 10μM,371μAmM -1  cm -2和0.2-0.9 mM; 2,4,6- TNP = 16μM,514μA毫-1 厘米-2和0.2-0.9毫米。
更新日期:2017-12-12
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