An odyssey of process and engineering trends in forward osmosis,Environmental Science: Water Research & Technology

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An odyssey of process and engineering trends in forward osmosis
Environmental Science: Water Research & Technology ( IF 3.5 ) Pub Date : 2017-11-29 00:00:00 , DOI: 10.1039/c7ew00507e
I. Sreedhar _{1,

2,

3,

4} , Sneha Khaitan _{1,

2,

3,

4} , Rajat Gupta _{1,

2,

3,

4} , Benjaram M. Reddy _{4,

5,

6,

7} , A. Venugopal _{4,

5,

6,

7}

Affiliation

Forward osmosis as a water treatment option has been extensively studied in recent decades owing to its energy efficiency and enhanced performance. Even hybrid options of integrating forward osmosis with other separation technologies have been explored. In this article, forward osmosis has been comprehensively reviewed with reference to various process and engineering aspects viz., membranes, membrane fouling, contactors and their design, draw solutions, integration of forward osmosis with various other separation technologies and modeling, and simulation. Every aspect has been thoroughly reviewed and discussed in terms of development trends, in addition to presenting the future challenges and prospects.

中文翻译：

前向渗透过程和工程趋势的漫游

正渗透作为一种水处理方法，由于其能效和增强的性能，在最近几十年中得到了广泛的研究。甚至探讨了将正向渗透与其他分离技术整合在一起的混合方案。在本文中，已参考各种过程和工程方面对正向渗透进行了全面回顾。，膜，膜污染，接触器及其设计，绘制解决方案，将正向渗透与各种其他分离技术和建模集成以及模拟。除了提出未来的挑战和前景外，还对发展的各个方面进行了全面的审查和讨论。

更新日期：2017-11-29

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