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Superelastic Hybrid CNT/Graphene Fibers for Wearable Energy Storage
Advanced Energy Materials ( IF 24.4 ) Pub Date : 2017-11-29 , DOI: 10.1002/aenm.201702047
Zan Lu 1, 2 , Javad Foroughi 2, 3 , Caiyun Wang 2 , Hairu Long 1 , Gordon G. Wallace 2
Affiliation  

The demands for wearable technologies continue to grow and novel approaches for powering these devices are being enabled by the advent of new electromaterials and novel fabrication strategies. Herein, a novel approach is reported to develop superelastic wet‐spun hybrid carbon nanotube graphene fibers followed by electrodeposition of polyaniline to achieve a high‐performance fiber‐based supercapacitor. It is found that the specific capacitance of hybrid carbon nanotube (CNT)/graphene fiber is enhanced up to ≈39% using a graphene to CNT fiber ratio of 1:3. Fabrication of spring‐like coiled fiber coated with an elastic polymer shows an extraordinary elasticity capable of 800% strain while affording a specific capacitance of ≈138 F g−1. The elastic rubber coating enables extreme stretchability and enabling cycles with up to 500% strain for thousands of cycles with no significant change in its performance. Multiple supercapacitors can be easily assembled in series or parallel to meet specific energy and power needs.

中文翻译:

用于穿戴式能量存储的超弹性CNT /石墨烯杂化纤维

对可穿戴技术的需求不断增长,并且随着新电子材料和新颖制造策略的出现,为这些设备供电的新颖方法得以实现。本文报道了一种新方法,即先开发超弹性湿纺混杂碳纳米管石墨烯纤维,然后再电沉积聚苯胺以实现高性能的基于纤维的超级电容器。研究发现,当石墨烯与CNT纤维的比例为1:3时,杂化碳纳米管(CNT)/石墨烯纤维的比电容可提高至约39%。涂覆有弹性聚合物的弹簧状盘绕纤维的制造显示出非凡的弹性,能够承受800%的应变,同时提供约138 F g -1的比电容。弹性橡胶涂层可实现极高的可拉伸性,并允许以高达500%的应变循环数以千计的循环,而其性能没有明显变化。多个超级电容器可以容易地串联或并联组装,以满足特定的能源和功率需求。
更新日期:2017-11-29
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